Power system stabiliser and flexible alternating current transmission systems controller coordinated design using adaptive velocity update relaxation particle swarm optimisation algorithm in multi-machine power system

In this study, power system stabiliser (PSS), static VAR compensator (SVC), and thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) controllers are simultaneously used to increase the stability and damping of the oscillations of a multi-machine power system. By SVC, the transferrable power in the steady state can be increased and the voltage profile can be controlled along the line. TCSC can regulate line impedance and therefore, increase the transferred power of the system. PSS is added to excitation system to enhance the damping of electric power system during low frequency oscillations. SVC, TCSC, and PSS can combine with each other for further damping and stability; therefore, their coordination is very important. Then, adaptive velocity update relaxation particle swarm optimisation algorithm is used to optimise the parameters of PSS, SVC, and TCSC simultaneous controllers. The robustness of the proposed algorithm has been tested on 16-machine 68-bus power system.

[1]  D. Z. Fang,et al.  Coordinated parameter design of STATCOM stabiliser and PSS using MSSA algorithm , 2007 .

[2]  Ya-Chin Chang.  Multi-Objective Optimal SVC Installation for Power System Loading Margin Improvement , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[3]  Mahmood Joorabian,et al.  Analysis of the simultaneous coordinated design of STATCOM-based damping stabilizers and PSS in a multi-machine power system using the seeker optimization algorithm , 2013 .

[4]  R. Gnanadass,et al.  A new SPARLS algorithm for tuning power system stabilizer , 2015 .

[5]  Rudy Gianto,et al.  Neural networks for adaptive control coordination of PSSs and FACTS devices in multimachine power system , 2008 .

[6]  Jitendriya Ku Satapathy,et al.  Time delay approach for PSS and SSSC based coordinated controller design using hybrid PSO–GSA algorithm , 2015 .

[7]  Kejun Li,et al.  A Study on Mode-Switching Control of TCSC Based on Conditional Firing of Thyristor , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[8]  Jawad Faiz,et al.  Coordinated design of TCSC and PSS controllers using VURPSO and Genetic algorithms for multi-machine power system stability , 2015 .

[9]  Mohammad-Mehdi Fateh,et al.  Design of Radial Basis Function Network Using Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization and Orthogonal Least Squares , 2010, J. Softw. Eng. Appl..

[10]  Chao-Ming Huang,et al.  Hybrid optimisation method for optimal power flow using flexible AC transmission system devices , 2014 .

[11]  Saman K. Halgamuge,et al.  Self-organizing hierarchical particle swarm optimizer with time-varying acceleration coefficients , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation.

[12]  K. Vaisakh,et al.  Effects of strong resonance in tuning of multiple power system stabilisers , 2011 .

[13]  Mohsen Farahani.  A Multi-Objective Power System Stabilizer , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[14]  G. Fusco,et al.  Design of decentralized robust controller for voltage regulation and stabilization of multimachine power systems , 2013 .

[15]  Bikash C. Pal,et al.  Robust and low-order design of flexible ac transmission systems and power system stabilisers for oscillation damping , 2012 .

[16]  Salman Mohagheghi,et al.  Particle Swarm Optimization: Basic Concepts, Variants and Applications in Power Systems , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation.

[17]  Aparajita Sengupta,et al.  Optimal placement and parameter setting of SVC and TCSC using PSO to mitigate small signal stability problem , 2012 .

[18]  Youyi Wang,et al.  Nonlinear co-ordinated excitation and TCPS controller for multimachine power system transient stability enhancement , 2001 .

[19]  Rui Yang,et al.  Regression-based control of thyristor-controlled series compensators for optimal usage of transmission capacity , 2014 .

[20]  S. R. Joshi,et al.  Output feedback SSR damping controller design based on modular discrete-time dynamic model of TCSC , 2009 .

[21]  Mehrdad Tarafdar Hagh,et al.  Effective oscillation damping of an interconnected multi-source power system with automatic generation control and TCSC , 2015 .

[22]  Yangmin Li,et al.  On Convergence and Parameter Selection of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization , 2008 .

[23]  Xiaoyan Bian,et al.  Coordinated design of probabilistic PSS and SVC damping controllers , 2011 .

[24]  M. A. El-Sharkawy,et al.  Design and allocation of power system stabilizers using the particle swarm optimization technique for an interconnected power system , 2012 .

[25]  Jaydev Sharma,et al.  Coordination Between OLTC and SVC for Voltage Regulation in Unbalanced Distribution System Distributed Generation , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[26]  M. Tripathy,et al.  Interval type-2-based thyristor controlled series capacitor to improve power system stability , 2011 .

[27]  François Avellan,et al.  Dynamical Behavior Comparison Between Variable Speed and Synchronous Machines With PSS , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.