Age/Sex/Location: Uncovering the Social Cues in the Development of Online Relationships

Past research on online relationships has predominantly been concerned with how the quality of online relationships compares with offline relationships. This research has been more concerned with the medium itself than with the meanings that users construct around their interpersonal interactions within this medium. The current paper seeks to redress this imbalance by exploring the ways that available social cues are used to shape the meanings of online relationships. Sixty Internet users, ranging in age from 19-51 years, were interviewed about their online relationships. It was found that ideals that are important in traditional relationships, such as trust, honesty, and commitment are just as important in online relationships; however, the cues that signify these ideals vary.

[1]  M. Slouka War Of The Worlds: Cyberspace And The High-tech Assault On Reality , 1995 .

[2]  Michael Heim,et al.  The erotic ontology of cyberspace , 1991 .

[3]  Robert E. Kraut,et al.  A Social Technology That Reduces Social Involvement and Psychological Well-Being ? , 1998 .

[4]  J. Walther Relational Aspects of Computer-Mediated Communication: Experimental Observations over Time , 1995 .

[5]  R. Rice,et al.  Electronic Emotion , 1987 .

[6]  Melinda C. Bier,et al.  Ethical issues in a study of Internet use: uncertainty, responsibility, and the spirit of research relationships. , 1996, Ethics & behavior.

[7]  Michael Benedikt,et al.  Cyberspace: First Steps , 1991 .

[8]  Lee Sproull,et al.  Reducing social context cues: electronic mail in organizational communication , 1986 .

[9]  J. Walther Interpersonal Effects in Computer-Mediated Interaction , 1992 .

[10]  Martin Lea,et al.  Contexts of computer-mediated communication , 1992 .

[11]  H. Kelley,et al.  The social psychology of groups , 1960 .

[12]  A. Cooper,et al.  Romance in Cyberspace: Understanding Online Attraction , 1997 .

[13]  Russell Spears,et al.  Love at first byte? Building personal relationships over computer networks. , 1995 .

[14]  Michael Lamb Cybersex: Research notes on the characteristics of the visitors to online chat rooms , 1998 .

[15]  J. Walther Computer-Mediated Communication , 1996 .

[16]  S. Turkle Life on the Screen , 1995 .

[17]  Malcolm R. Parks Making Friends in Cyberspace , 1996, J. Comput. Mediat. Commun..

[18]  Tim O'Shea,et al.  'Flaming' in computer-mediated communication: Observations, explanations, implications. , 1992 .

[19]  Wendell Berry,et al.  Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community: Eight Essays , 1993 .

[20]  Katie Bonebrake College Students' Internet Use, Relationship Formation, and Personality Correlates , 2002, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[21]  Malcolm R. Parks,et al.  `Making Moosic': The Development of Personal Relationships on Line and a Comparison to their Off-Line Counterparts , 1998 .