Secretion of inducible proteinase by pathogenic Candida species.

The ability of three isolates each of seven pathogenic Candida species to grow in a liquid medium containing bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a nitrogen source was determined. All three strains of C. albicans, two strains of C. guilliermondii and one strain of C. tropicalis grew well. At any time proteinase activity was detected in the culture filtrates of only the most virulent species--C. albicans, C. tropicalis and C. parapsilosis and this observation was related to complete hydrolysis of BSA. Serologically, cross reactions were demonstrated between anti-proteinase antiserum and C. albicans and C. tropicalis culture filtrates. These results further emphasise the role of the inducible proteinase of Candida in the pathogenesis of candidosis.

[1]  F. Macdonald,et al.  Virulence for mice of a proteinase-secreting strain of Candida albicans and a proteinase-deficient mutant. , 1983, Journal of general microbiology.

[2]  F. Odds,et al.  Modification and extension of tests for differentiation of Candida species and strains. , 1983, Sabouraudia.

[3]  M. Trost,et al.  A comparison of secretory proteinases from different strains of Candida albicans. , 1982, Sabouraudia.

[4]  B. Lefebvre,et al.  Antigenic variability between Candida albicans blastospores isolated from healthy subjects and patients with Candida infection. , 1982, Sabouraudia.

[5]  J. Morrissey,et al.  Silver stain for proteins in polyacrylamide gels: a modified procedure with enhanced uniform sensitivity. , 1981, Analytical biochemistry.

[6]  F. Odds Laboratory evaluation of antifungal agents: a comparative study of five imidazole derivatives of clinical importance. , 1980, The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy.

[7]  F. Macdonald,et al.  Inducible proteinase of Candida albicans in diagnostic serology and in the pathogenesis of systemic candidosis. , 1980, Journal of medical microbiology.

[8]  F. Macdonald,et al.  Purified Candida albicans proteinase in the serological diagnosis of systemic candidosis. , 1980, JAMA.

[9]  D. Poulain,et al.  Variation de la structure antigenique parietale de Candida Albicans mise en evidence au niveau des blastospores d'un antigene P dependant de leur origine , 1980 .

[10]  F. Odds,et al.  Candida and candidosis , 1979 .

[11]  K. T. Holland,et al.  Detection of Candida precipitins. a comparison of double diffusion and counter immunoelectrophoresis. , 1975, Journal of immunological methods.

[12]  E. Budtz-Jörgensen Proteolytic activity of Candida spp. as related to the pathogenesis of denture stomatitis , 1974 .

[13]  U. K. Laemmli,et al.  Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4 , 1970, Nature.