THE LOW DENSITY TRANSITING EXOPLANET WASP-15b

We report the discovery of a low-density exoplanet transiting an 11th magnitude star in the Southern hemisphere. WASP-15b, which orbits its host star with a period P = 3.7520656 ? 0.0000028 d, has a mass M p = 0.542 ? 0.050 M J and radius R p = 1.428 ? 0.077 R J, and is therefore one of the least dense transiting exoplanets so far discovered (?p = 0.247 ? 0.035 g?cm?3). An analysis of the spectrum of the host star shows it to be of spectral type around F5, with an effective temperature T eff = 6300 ? 100 K and [Fe/H] = ?0.17 ? 0.11.

[1]  J. Valenti,et al.  Spectroscopic Properties of Cool Stars (SPOCS). I. 1040 F, G, and K Dwarfs from Keck, Lick, and AAT Planet Search Programs , 2005 .

[2]  L. Girardi,et al.  Evolutionary tracks and isochrones for low- and intermediate-mass stars: From 0.15 to 7 , and from to 0.03 , 1999, astro-ph/9910164.

[3]  I. Hubeny,et al.  Possible Solutions to the Radius Anomalies of Transiting Giant Planets , 2006 .

[4]  K. Stanek,et al.  Wide‐Field Millimagnitude Photometry with the HAT: A Tool for Extrasolar Planet Detection , 2004, astro-ph/0401219.

[5]  E. Böhm-Vitense Rotation and Lithium Surface Abundances, Revisited , 2004 .

[6]  Richard Greenberg,et al.  Tidal Heating of Extrasolar Planets , 2008, 0803.0026.

[7]  J. E. Stys,et al.  The XO Project: Searching for Transiting Extrasolar Planet Candidates , 2005, astro-ph/0505560.

[8]  N. C. Santos,et al.  Spectroscopic [Fe/H] for 98 extra-solar planet-host stars. Exploring the probability of planet formation , 2003 .

[9]  Adam Burrows,et al.  Theoretical Radii of Extrasolar Giant Planets: The Cases of TrES-4, XO-3b, and HAT-P-1b , 2008, 0805.1733.

[10]  Paul Barklem,et al.  A list of data for the broadening of metallic lines by neutral hydrogen collisions , 2000 .

[11]  Blaine A. Bell,et al.  Atomic Line Data , 1995 .

[12]  Mark S. Marley,et al.  Planetary Radii across Five Orders of Magnitude in Mass and Stellar Insolation: Application to Transits , 2006 .

[13]  David Charbonneau,et al.  TrES-4: A Transiting Hot Jupiter of Very Low Density , 2007, 0708.0834.

[14]  M. E. Everett,et al.  A NEW SPECTROSCOPIC AND PHOTOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSITING PLANET SYSTEMS TrES-3 AND TrES-4 , 2008, 0809.4589.

[15]  G. Gonzalez,et al.  Parent Stars of Extrasolar Planets. V. HD 75289 , 1999, astro-ph/9909453.