Cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: challenge for treatment and prevention
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] D. Singer,et al. Hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, and impaired hemostasis: the Framingham Offspring Study. , 2000, JAMA.
[2] M. Laakso,et al. Dyslipidemia and Hyperglycemia Predict Coronary Heart Disease Events in Middle-Aged Patients With NIDDM , 1997, Diabetes.
[3] B. Hoogwerf,et al. Effect of an Aggressive Lipid-Lowering Strategy on Progression of Atherosclerosis in the Left Main Coronary Artery From Patients in the Post Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Trial , 2001, Circulation.
[4] Johan Herlitz,et al. Indications for fibrinolytic therapy in suspected acute myocardial infarction : collaborative overview of early mortality and major morbidity results from all randomised trials of more than 1000 patients , 1994 .
[5] A. Maggioni,et al. Effect of the ACE inhibitor lisinopril on mortality in diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction: data from the GISSI-3 study. , 1997, Circulation.
[6] J. Huttunen,et al. Coronary Heart Disease Incidence in NIDDM Patients In The Helsinki Heart Study , 1992, Diabetes Care.
[7] Bruce H. R. Wolffenbuttel,et al. Effects of ramipril on cardiovascular and microvascular outcomes in people with diabetes mellitus: results of the HOPE study and MICRO-HOPE substudy , 2000, The Lancet.
[8] L. Rydén,et al. Effects of metoprolol on mortality and late infarction in diabetics with suspected acute myocardial infarction. Retrospective data from two large studies. , 1989, European heart journal.
[9] H Wedel,et al. Infarction : Long-Term Results From the Diabetes and Insulin-Glucose Infusion Conventionally Treated Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Acute Myocardial Glycometabolic State at Admission : Important Risk Marker of Mortality in , 1999 .
[10] Dwight Lemon,et al. Randomised trial of intravenous atenolol among 16,027 cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction: ISIS-1 , 1987 .
[11] M. Laakso. Insulin resistance and coronary heart disease , 1996, Current opinion in lipidology.
[12] S. Yusuf,et al. Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. , 2000 .
[14] J. Neaton,et al. Diabetes, Other Risk Factors, and 12-Yr Cardiovascular Mortality for Men Screened in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial , 1993, Diabetes Care.
[15] Johan Herlitz,et al. Metoprolol in acute myocardial infarction (MIAMI). A randomised placebo-controlled international trial. The MIAMI Trial Research Group. , 1985, European heart journal.
[16] A. Gotto,et al. Primary prevention of acute coronary events with lovastatin in men and women with average cholesterol levels: results of AFCAPS/TexCAPS. Air Force/Texas Coronary Atherosclerosis Prevention Study. , 1998, JAMA.
[17] B. Davis,et al. Cardiovascular events and their reduction with pravastatin in diabetic and glucose-intolerant myocardial infarction survivors with average cholesterol levels: subgroup analyses in the cholesterol and recurrent events (CARE) trial. The Care Investigators. , 1998, Circulation.
[18] B. Hoogwerf,et al. Effects of aggressive cholesterol lowering and low-dose anticoagulation on clinical and angiographic outcomes in patients with diabetes: the Post Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Trial. , 1999, Diabetes.
[19] Uk-Prospective-Diabetes-Study-Group. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33) , 1998, The Lancet.
[20] F. Nieto,et al. Hypertension and antihypertensive therapy as risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus , 2000 .
[21] B. Davis,et al. Effect of diuretic-based antihypertensive treatment on cardiovascular disease risk in older diabetic patients with isolated systolic hypertension. Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program Cooperative Research Group. , 1996, JAMA.
[22] T. B. Investigators,et al. Influence of diabetes on 5-year mortality and morbidity in a randomized trial comparing CABG and PTCA in patients with multivessel disease: the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation (BARI) , 1997, Circulation.
[23] B. Howard,et al. Effects of Diet and Exercise in Preventing NIDDM in People With Impaired Glucose Tolerance: The Da Qing IGT and Diabetes Study , 1997, Diabetes Care.
[24] R. Collins,et al. Prevention of cardiovascular events and death with pravastatin in patients with coronary heart disease and a broad range of initial cholesterol levels. , 1998, The New England journal of medicine.
[25] Effects of Calcium-Channel Blockade in Older Patients with Diabetes and Systolic Hypertension , 1999 .
[26] R. Klein. Hyperglycemie and Microvascular and Macrovascular Disease in Diabetes , 1995, Diabetes Care.
[27] Illiam,et al. THE EFFECT OF NISOLDIPINE AS COMPARED WITH ENALAPRIL ON CARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS WITH NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES AND HYPERTENSION , 2000 .
[28] V. Salomaa,et al. Impact of Diabetes on Mortality After the First Myocardial Infarction , 1998, Diabetes Care.
[29] I. Raz,et al. Hyperglycemia and Cardiovascular Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Evidence-based Approach to Primary and Secondary Prevention , 2003 .
[30] M. Pahor,et al. Outcome Results of the Fosinopril Versus Amlodipine Cardiovascular Events Randomized Trial (FACET) in Patients With Hypertension and NIDDM , 1998, Diabetes Care.
[31] Melvin Prince,et al. The Diabetes Prevention Program. Design and methods for a clinical trial in the prevention of type 2 diabetes. , 1999, Diabetes care.
[32] M. Laakso,et al. Cardiovascular risk factors clustering with endogenous hyperinsulinaemia predict death from coronary heart disease in patients with Type II diabetes , 2000, Diabetologia.
[33] U. Goldbourt,et al. Usefulness of beta-blocker therapy in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease. Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention (BIP) Study Group. , 1996, The American journal of cardiology.
[34] Terje R Pedersen,et al. Cholesterol Lowering With Simvastatin Improves Prognosis of Diabetic Patients With Coronary Heart Disease: A subgroup analysis of the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S) , 1997, Diabetes Care.
[35] Fibrinolytictherapytrialistsf. Indications for fibrinolytic therapy in suspected acute myocardial infarction: collaborative overview of early mortality and major morbidity results from all randomised trials of more than 1000 patients , 1994 .
[36] Regina M. Hardison,et al. The effect of previous coronary-artery bypass surgery on the prognosis of patients with diabetes who have acute myocardial infarction. Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation Investigators. , 2000, The New England journal of medicine.
[37] M. Harris,et al. Diabetes and decline in heart disease mortality in US adults. , 1999, JAMA.
[38] R. Holman,et al. Risk factors for coronary artery disease in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: United Kingdom prospective diabetes study (UKPDS: 23) , 1998, BMJ.
[39] S. Yusuf,et al. Diabetes mellitus, a predictor of morbidity and mortality in the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD) Trials and Registry. , 1996, The American journal of cardiology.
[40] M. Laakso,et al. Diabetes and atherosclerosis: an epidemiologic view. , 1987, Diabetes/metabolism reviews.
[41] Daniel Steinberg,et al. Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. The Expert Panel. , 1988, Archives of internal medicine.
[42] S. Yusuf,et al. The relationship between glucose and incident cardiovascular events. A metaregression analysis of published data from 20 studies of 95,783 individuals followed for 12.4 years. , 1999, Diabetes care.
[43] T. Wilt,et al. Gemfibrozil for the secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in men with low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Veterans Affairs High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Intervention Trial Study Group. , 1999, The New England journal of medicine.
[44] R. Holman,et al. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. , 1998 .
[45] M. Laakso,et al. Hyperglycemia and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes. , 1999, Diabetes.
[46] Teven,et al. MORTALITY FROM CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN SUBJECTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AND IN NONDIABETIC SUBJECTS WITH AND WITHOUT PRIOR MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION , 2000 .
[47] S. Grundy,et al. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association. , 1999, Circulation.
[48] M. Laakso,et al. Insulin resistance syndrome predicts coronary heart disease events in elderly nondiabetic men. , 1999, Circulation.
[49] G. Knatterud,et al. Effects of hypoglycemic agents on vascular complications in patients with adult-onset diabetes. VII. Mortality and selected nonfatal events with insulin treatment. , 1978, JAMA.
[50] Walker,et al. Collaborative overview of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy Prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke by prolonged antiplatelet therapy in various categories of patients , 1994 .
[51] L. Niskanen,et al. Effect of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition compared with conventional therapy on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertension: the Captopril Prevention Project (CAPPP) randomised trial , 1999, The Lancet.
[52] P. Renshaw,et al. [Detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults]. , 2001, Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health.
[53] M. Laakso,et al. Early abnormalities in coronary heart disease risk factors in relatives of subjects with non-insulin-dependent diabetes. , 1992, Arteriosclerosis and thrombosis : a journal of vascular biology.
[54] Philip D. Harvey,et al. Tight blood pressure control and risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes: UKPDS 38 , 1998, BMJ.
[55] Joël Ménard,et al. Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal results of the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) randomised trial , 1998, The Lancet.
[56] R. Schrier,et al. The effect of nisoldipine as compared with enalapril on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes and hypertension. , 1998, The New England journal of medicine.