Large wind turbines: A utility option for the generation of electricity

The wind resource is such that wind energy generation has the potential to save 6 to 7 quads of energy nationally. Thus, the Federal Government is sponsoring and encouraging the development of cost effective and reliable wind turbines. One element of the Federal Wind Energy Programs, Large Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Development, is managed by the NASA Lewis Research Center for the Department of Energy. There are several ongoing wind system development projects oriented primarily toward utility application within this program element. In addition, a comprehensive technology program supporting the wind turbine development projects is being conducted. This paper presents an overview of the NASA activities with emphasis on application of large wind turbines for generation of electricity by utility systems.