Antireflective light-blocking layers using a liquid top matte coating

Abstract. Methods exist for the creation of antireflective thin film layers; however, many of these methods depend on the use of high temperatures, harsh chemical etches, or are made with difficult pattern materials, rendering them unusable for many applications. In addition, most methods of light blocking are specifically designed to increase light coupling and absorption in the substrate, making them incompatible with some applications that also require blocking transmission of light. A method of forming a simple, patternable light-blocking layer that drastically reduces both transmission and reflection of light without dependence on processes that could damage underlying structures using a light scattering matte coating over a partially antireflective thin film light-blocking layer is presented.

[1]  Chun-Sing Lee,et al.  Non-reflective black cathode in organic light-emitting diode , 2004 .

[2]  Li Li Thin film optical coatings for displays , 2001 .

[3]  Dinesh Kumar,et al.  Silver catalyzed nano-texturing of silicon surfaces for solar cell applications , 2012 .

[4]  Liming Dai,et al.  Patterned Growth and Contact Transfer of Well-Aligned Carbon Nanotube Films , 1999 .

[5]  W. Blevin,et al.  Black Coatings for Absolute Radiometers , 1966 .

[6]  Kensuke Nishioka,et al.  Antireflection structure of silicon solar cells formed by wet process using catalysis of single nano-sized gold or silver particle , 2009, 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC).

[7]  Dongliang Yin,et al.  Integrated Hollow and Solid-Core Waveguides for Sensor Platforms , 2005 .

[8]  Satoshi Yasuda,et al.  A black body absorber from vertically aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes , 2009, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[9]  J. Geist,et al.  Influence of black coatings on pyroelectric detectors. , 1974, Applied optics.

[10]  G. Michael Morris,et al.  Antireflection behavior of silicon subwavelength periodic structures for visible light , 1997 .

[11]  Anders Kristensen,et al.  Nearly zero transmission through periodically modulated ultrathin metal films , 2010, 1006.3041.

[12]  Thad Druffel,et al.  Anti-reflective optical coatings incorporating nanoparticles , 2005, Nanotechnology.

[13]  Yong-Hee Lee,et al.  A Black Metal-dielectric Thin Film for High-contrast Displays , 2009 .

[14]  Chunlei Guo,et al.  Femtosecond laser blackening of platinum , 2008 .