On the sum of all distances in bipartite graphs

The transmission of a connected graph G is the sum of all distances between all pairs of vertices in G, it is also called the Wiener index of G. In this paper, sharp bounds on the transmission are determined for several classes of connected bipartite graphs. For example, in the class of all connected n-vertex bipartite graphs with a given matching number q, the minimum transmission is realized only by the graph K"q","n"-"q; in the class of all connected n-vertex bipartite graphs of diameter d, the extremal graphs with the minimal transmission are characterized. Moreover, all the extremal graphs having the minimal transmission in the class of all connected n-vertex bipartite graphs with a given vertex connectivity (resp. edge-connectivity) are also identified.

[1]  Ján Plesník,et al.  On the sum of all distances in a graph or digraph , 1984, J. Graph Theory.

[2]  Bolian Liu,et al.  On the variable Wiener indices of trees with given maximum degree , 2010, Math. Comput. Model..

[3]  Roger C. Entringer,et al.  Distance in graphs , 1976 .

[4]  Peter Dankelmann,et al.  The edge-Wiener index of a graph , 2009, Discret. Math..

[5]  Tomaz Pisanski,et al.  Edge-contributions of some topological indices and arboreality of molecular graphs , 2009, Ars Math. Contemp..

[6]  Baoyindureng Wu,et al.  Wiener Index of Line Graphs , 2010 .

[7]  I. Gutman,et al.  Wiener Index of Hexagonal Systems , 2002 .

[8]  Miss A.O. Penney (b) , 1974, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[9]  I. Gutman,et al.  Wiener Index of Trees: Theory and Applications , 2001 .

[10]  Hong Bian,et al.  The Polyphenyl Chains with Extremal Edge-Wiener Indices ∗ , 2010 .

[11]  Ľubomír Šoltés,et al.  Transmission in graphs: A bound and vertex removing , 1991 .

[12]  Wei Luo,et al.  On ordinary and reverse Wiener indices of non-caterpillars , 2009, Math. Comput. Model..

[13]  Ali Iranmanesh,et al.  COMPUTATION OF THE FIRST EDGE-WIENER INDEX OF TUC4C8(S) NANOTUBE , 2009 .

[14]  Bruce S. Elenbogen,et al.  Distance distributions for graphs modeling computer networks , 2007, Discret. Appl. Math..

[15]  Yong Liu,et al.  Maximum Wiener Index of Trees with Given Degree Sequence , 2010 .

[16]  Frank Harary,et al.  Status and Contrastatus , 1959 .

[17]  Ivan Gutman,et al.  Wiener Index and Vibrational Energy , 2002 .

[18]  Russell Merris,et al.  An edge version of the matrix-tree theorem and the wiener index , 1989 .

[19]  Roi Krakovski,et al.  On Wiener index of graphs and their line graphs , 2010 .

[20]  I. Gutman,et al.  Some recent results in the theory of the Wiener number , 1993 .