Experimental Study on an Impact Vibration Absorber

This paper investigates the effects of mass ratio, clearance, and excitation amplitude on system dynamics and impact vibration absorber (IVA) effectiveness. The experimental studies were carried out for both free and forced vibrations. For free vibrations, the effects of system parameters on the rate of decay of vibrations were shown. Constant frequency and frequency sweep experiments were conducted to study the dynamics of the system under forced vibration. Optimum system parameters were extracted, for which the vibration absorption and absorber efficiency is greatest. It was also shown that phase plots and coherence, between the forcing function and the primary system response, offered an insight in the effectiveness of the IVA.

[1]  Olkan Cuvalci,et al.  THE EFFECT OF DETUNING PARAMETERS ON THE ABSORPTION REGION FOR A COUPLED SYSTEM: A NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY , 2000 .

[2]  A. K. Mallik,et al.  IMPACT DAMPERS FOR CONTROLLING SELF-EXCITED OSCILLATION , 1996 .

[3]  Steven C. Chapra,et al.  Numerical Methods for Engineers , 1986 .

[4]  Mae L. Seto,et al.  Passive Control of Flow-Induced Oscillations Using Rectangular Nutation Dampers , 1998 .

[5]  Sami F. Masri,et al.  General Motion of Impact Dampers , 1970 .

[6]  S. E. Semercigil,et al.  A Passive Controller for Flexible L-Structures , 1994 .

[7]  Alan Palazzolo,et al.  Hybrid Friction - Impact Vibration Damper for Cryogenic Rotating Machinery , 1997 .

[8]  S. F. Masri,et al.  Analytical and Experimental Studies of Multiple‐Unit Impact Dampers , 1969 .

[9]  William H. Melbourne,et al.  Chain dampers for control of wind-induced vibration of tower and mast structures , 1995 .

[10]  S. E. Semercigil,et al.  A Beam-Like Damper for Attenuating Transient Vibrations of Light Structures , 1993 .

[11]  W. A. Knight,et al.  The Impact Damper as a Method of Improving Cantilever Boring Bars , 1975 .

[12]  A. A. Olędzki,et al.  Impact dampers in application for tube, rod and rope structures , 1999 .

[13]  A. Ertas,et al.  Real-time response of the simple pendulum: An experimental technique , 1992 .

[14]  R. A. Ibrahim,et al.  Parametric Excitation of Nonlinear Elastic Systems Involving Hydrodynamic Sloshing Impact , 1999 .

[15]  C U Penalba VIBRATION CONTROL IN LATTICE COMMUNICATION TOWERS , 1999 .

[16]  F. S. Collette,et al.  A combined tuned absorber and pendulum impact damper under random excitation , 1998 .

[17]  K. Ogawa,et al.  Application of impact mass damper to a cable-stayed bridge pylon , 1997 .

[18]  S. E. Semercigil,et al.  Response of a new tuned vibration absorber to an earthquake-like random excitation , 1991 .

[19]  C. N. Bapat,et al.  The general motion of an inclined impact damper with friction , 1995 .

[20]  Sami F. Masri,et al.  On the stability of the impact damper. , 1966 .

[21]  N. Popplewell,et al.  Impact damping of random vibrations , 1988 .

[22]  N. Popplewell,et al.  Performance of the bean bag impact damper for a sinusoidal external force , 1989 .

[23]  Response of a light secondary system with a modified tuned absorber to transient excitation , 1998 .

[24]  R. Ibrahim,et al.  Experimental investigation of structural linear and autoparametric interactions under random excitation , 1990 .

[25]  C. N. Bapat,et al.  Single unit impact damper in free and forced vibration , 1985 .

[26]  Alan Palazzolo,et al.  A Forced Response Analysis and Application of Impact Dampers to Rotordynamic Vibration Suppression in a Cryogenic Environment , 1995 .

[27]  Sami F. Masri,et al.  An Experimental Investigation of Particle Dampers Under Harmonic Excitation , 1998 .

[28]  V. Babitsky Theory of Vibro-Impact Systems and Applications , 2013 .

[29]  J. Hunt Dynamic vibration absorbers , 1979 .

[30]  A. Ertas,et al.  PERFORMANCE OF PENDULUM ABSORBER FOR A NON-LINEAR SYSTEM OF VARYING ORIENTATION , 2000 .

[31]  A. Ertas,et al.  Experimental Evidence of Quasiperiodicity and Its Breakdown in the Column-Pendulum Oscillator , 1995 .

[32]  D. J. Mead Passive Vibration Control , 1999 .

[33]  D. S. Sivia,et al.  Data Analysis , 1996, Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science.

[34]  N. Popplewell,et al.  A simple design procedure for optimum impact dampers , 1991 .