Asynchronous finite-time state estimation for semi-Markovian jump neural networks with randomly occurred sensor nonlinearities

Abstract This paper addresses the finite-time state estimation problem for semi-Markovian jump neural networks with sensor nonlinearities under the consideration of leakage delay and time-varying delay. The modes of original system and desired estimator are supposed to be asynchronous. Some sufficient conditions are proposed to guarantee the finite-time boundedness as well as mixed H ∞ and passive performance of the error system in terms of constructing Lyapunov–Krasovskii functionals. By utilizing affine Bessel-Legendre inequalities, a less conservative result can be achieved. By virtue of linear matrices inequalities approach, the asynchronous state estimator gains are obtained. Two numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the less conservativeness and effectiveness of our method.

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