Statistical aspects in a simulation study

Abstract This article discusses some of the general statistical considerations that are relevant to undertaking a simulation study. The major phases of conducting a simulation study along with the corresponding statistical aspects are explored. The objective of this paper is to provide a tutorial to aid simulation users in identifying and using statistical techniques. The analysis should be helpful in developing models of real world systems. A simulation of a cafeteria is provided which illustrates the use of appropriate statistical considerations and statistical tools.

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