Grünbaum coloring and its generalization to arbitrary dimension

This paper is a collection of thoughts and observations, being partly a review and partly a report of current research, on recent work in various aspects of Grunbaum colorings, their existence and usage. In particular, one of the most striking significances of Grunbaum's Conjecture in the 2-dimensional case is its equivalence to the 4-Color Theorem. The notion of Grunbaum coloring is extended from the 2-dimensional case to the case of arbitrary finite hyper-dimensions.

[1]  JOHN J. WATKINS,et al.  Snarks , 1989 .

[2]  B. Bollobás Surveys in Combinatorics , 1979 .

[3]  Afra Zomorodian,et al.  Computational topology , 2010 .

[4]  Mike J. Grannell,et al.  Exponential Families of Non-Isomorphic Triangulations of Complete Graphs , 2000, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B.

[5]  Elwood S. Buffa,et al.  Graph Theory with Applications , 1977 .

[6]  Mike J. Grannell,et al.  Dihedral Biembeddings and Triangulations by Complete and Complete Tripartite Graphs , 2013, Graphs Comb..

[7]  Eric Gottlieb,et al.  Color-induced subgraphs of Grünbaum colorings of triangulations of the sphere , 2004, Australas. J Comb..

[8]  S. Lawrencenko,et al.  A NOTE ON CYCLIC COLORATIONS AND MINIMAL TRIANGULATIONS , 1999 .

[9]  Mike J. Grannell,et al.  BIEMBEDDINGS OF LATIN SQUARES AND HAMILTONIAN DECOMPOSITIONS , 2004, Glasgow Mathematical Journal.

[10]  D. de Werra,et al.  Graph Coloring Problems , 2013 .

[11]  Saul Schleimer,et al.  SPHERE RECOGNITION LIES IN NP , 2004, math/0407047.

[12]  K. Appel,et al.  Every Planar Map Is Four Colorable , 2019, Mathematical Solitaires & Games.

[13]  E. Guitter,et al.  Three-dimensional folding of the triangular lattice , 1995, cond-mat/9502063.

[14]  G. Ringel Map Color Theorem , 1974 .

[15]  Naoki Matsumoto,et al.  Grünbaum colorings of even triangulations on surfaces , 2018, J. Graph Theory.

[16]  W. T. Tutte On the algebraic theory of graph colorings , 1966 .

[17]  Serge Lawrencenko,et al.  All face 2-colorable d-angulations are Grünbaum colorable , 2015 .

[18]  Ian Holyer,et al.  The NP-Completeness of Edge-Coloring , 1981, SIAM J. Comput..

[19]  Paul Seymour,et al.  On Tutte's extension of the four-colour problem , 1981, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B.

[20]  Michael O. Albertson,et al.  Grünbaum colorings of toroidal triangulations , 2010, J. Graph Theory.

[21]  Tanja Hueber The Four Color Problem Assaults And Conquest , 2016 .

[22]  Jorge Nuno Silva,et al.  Mathematical Games , 1959, Nature.

[23]  F. Harary,et al.  The adjacency graphs of a complex , 1976 .

[24]  P. D. Seymour,et al.  On Multi‐Colourings of Cubic Graphs, and Conjectures of Fulkerson and Tutte , 1979 .

[25]  William H. Offenhauser,et al.  Wild Boars as Hosts of Human-Pathogenic Anaplasma phagocytophilum Variants , 2012, Emerging infectious diseases.

[26]  William Kazez,et al.  Polyhedral minimal surfaces, Heegaard splittings, and decision problems for 3-dimensional manifolds , 1996 .

[27]  Martin Kochol Polyhedral embeddings of snarks in orientable surfaces , 2008 .

[28]  G. A. DIRAC,et al.  The Colouring of Maps , 1952, Nature.

[29]  Mike J. Grannell,et al.  Face 2-Colourable Triangular Embeddings of Complete Graphs , 1998, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B.

[30]  Frank Harary,et al.  Graph Theory , 2016 .

[31]  Leo Liberti,et al.  Euclidean Distance Geometry and Applications , 2012, SIAM Rev..

[32]  Mike J. Grannell,et al.  Designs and topology , 2007 .

[33]  Klaudia Frankfurter,et al.  Graph Theory 1736 1936 , 2016 .

[34]  Mike J. Grannell,et al.  Triangulations of orientable surfaces by complete tripartite graphs , 2006, Discret. Math..

[35]  Abigail Thompson,et al.  THIN POSITION AND THE RECOGNITION PROBLEM FOR S3 , 1994 .

[36]  Vladimir P. Korzhik,et al.  Nonorientable biembeddings of Steiner triple systems , 2004, Discret. Math..

[37]  Seiya Negami,et al.  Three nonisomorphic triangulations of an orientable surface with the same complete graph , 1994, Discret. Math..

[38]  R. Isaacs Infinite Families of Nontrivial Trivalent Graphs Which are not Tait Colorable , 1975 .