The use of Earth observing satellites for hazard support

Weather satellites have long been used to support forecasting of intensive weather hazards such as tropical cyclones, severe storms and flash flooding. Although there, have been numerous research and operational demonstrations that illustrate the potential usefulness of EO satellite data for a broader range of hazards, the operational application of these data to other hazards is rare. Recognizing the benefits that could be gained from better application of EO satellite data to natural and technological hazards, the Committee of Earth Observation Satellites (CEOS) initiated a project for disaster management support. The project has published two annual reports. Since the last report was published, the project has become an ad hoc working group. This paper summarizes the work of the ad hoc working group. A fall report of the work of the group is in the group's first annual report which is available from the author of this paper. The ad hoc Disaster Management Support Group (DMSG) supports natural and technological disaster management on a worldwide basis by fostering improved utilization of existing and planned Earth Observation (EO) satellite data. The DMSG focuses on developing and refining recommendations for the application of satellite data to selected hazard areas. Hazard teams for these selected areas have been formed to document findings, recommendations, and specific user requirements. An information tools team has also been formed to develop a server intended to demonstrate timely access to satellite-derived data and information products (i.e., "one stop shopping") to support various facets of disaster management.