Daylight Saving Time transitions and Cardiovascular Disease in Andalusia: Time Series Modeling and Analysis Using Visibility Graphs

The present study aimed to determine whether transitions both to and from daylight saving time (DST) led to an increase in the incidence of hospital admissions for major acute cardiovascular events (MACE). To support the analysis, natural visibility graphs (NVGs) were used with data from Andalusian public hospitals between 2009 and 2019. We calculated the incidence rates of hospital admissions for MACE, and specifically acute myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke during the 2 weeks leading up to, and 2 weeks after, the DST transition. NVG were applied to identify dynamic patterns. The study included 157 221 patients diagnosed with MACE, 71 992 with AMI (42 975 ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and 26 752 non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)), and 51 420 with ischemic stroke. Observed/expected ratios shown an increased risk of AMI (1.06; 95% CI (1.00-1.11); P = .044), NSTEMI (1.12; 95% CI (1.02-1.22); P = .013), and acute coronary syndrome (1.05; 95% CI (1.00-1.10); P = .04) around the autumn DST. The NVG showed slight variations in the daily pattern of pre-DST and post-DST hospitalization admissions for all pathologies, but indicated that the increase in the incidence of hospital admissions after the DST is not sufficient to change the normal pattern significantly.

[1]  S. Gravenstein,et al.  Major adverse cardiovascular event definitions used in observational analysis of administrative databases: a systematic review , 2021, BMC Medical Research Methodology.

[2]  J. Ordovás,et al.  CHRONODISRUPTION AND DIET ASSOCIATED WITH INCREASED CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE PATIENTS: THE CORDIOPREV STUDY. , 2021, Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine.

[3]  T. Kantermann,et al.  Acute Myocardial Infarction and Daylight Saving Time Transitions: Is There a Risk? , 2021, Clocks & sleep.

[4]  J. Ball,et al.  Daylight savings time transitions and risk of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest:an interrupted time series analysis. , 2021, Resuscitation.

[5]  J. Martín-Olalla A chronobiological evaluation of the risks of canceling daylight saving time , 2021, Chronobiology international.

[6]  M. Stoel,et al.  Daylight saving time does not seem to be associated with number of percutaneous coronary interventions for acute myocardial infarction in the Netherlands , 2021, Netherlands Heart Journal.

[7]  J. Vencovský,et al.  Plasma Hsp90 levels in patients with systemic sclerosis and relation to lung and skin involvement: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study , 2021, Scientific Reports.

[8]  F. Scheer,et al.  Late eating is associated with cardiometabolic risk traits, obesogenic behaviors, and impaired weight loss. , 2020, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[9]  F. J. Jiménez-Hornero,et al.  Multifractal characterisation of particulate matter (PM10) time series in the Caribbean basin using visibility graphs , 2020, Atmospheric Pollution Research.

[10]  I. Gurubhagavatula,et al.  Daylight saving time: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine position statement. , 2020, Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.

[11]  Samuel E. Jones,et al.  Genetic determinants of daytime napping and effects on cardiometabolic health , 2020, Nature Communications.

[12]  A. B. Ariza-Villaverde,et al.  Multiplex Visibility Graphs as a complementary tool for describing the relation between ground level O3 and No2 , 2020, Atmospheric Pollution Research.

[13]  C. Blume,et al.  Effects of light on human circadian rhythms, sleep and mood , 2019, Somnologie.

[14]  F. Fabbian,et al.  Daylight saving time transitions and circulatory deaths: data from the Veneto region of Italy , 2019, Internal and Emergency Medicine.

[15]  L. Manzoli,et al.  Daylight Saving Time and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Meta-Analysis , 2019, Journal of clinical medicine.

[16]  D. Cardinali,et al.  Impact of Daylight Saving Time on circadian timing system: An expert statement. , 2019, European journal of internal medicine.

[17]  Olivia J Veatch,et al.  Are Daylight Saving Time Changes Bad for the Brain? , 2019, JAMA neurology.

[18]  P. Modesti,et al.  Daylight saving time, circadian rhythms, and cardiovascular health , 2018, Internal and Emergency Medicine.

[19]  Gurmukh Singh,et al.  Multifractal analysis of multiparticle emission data in the framework of visibility graph and sandbox algorithm , 2018 .

[20]  M. Garaulet,et al.  Heritability of siesta and night-time sleep as continuously assessed by a circadian-related integrated measure , 2017, Scientific Reports.

[21]  Pietro Liò,et al.  A multiplex network approach for the analysis of intracranial pressure and heart rate data in traumatic brain injured patients , 2017, Applied Network Science.

[22]  Robert Jenssen,et al.  Multiplex visibility graphs to investigate recurrent neural network dynamics , 2016, Scientific Reports.

[23]  P. Rautava,et al.  Changes in ischemic stroke occurrence following daylight saving time transitions. , 2016, Sleep medicine.

[24]  P. Rautava,et al.  Association of daylight saving time transitions with incidence and in-hospital mortality of myocardial infarction in Finland , 2016, Annals of medicine.

[25]  A. Peters,et al.  Are daylight saving time transitions associated with changes in myocardial infarction incidence? Results from the German MONICA/KORA Myocardial Infarction Registry , 2015, BMC Public Health.

[26]  Susmita Bhaduri,et al.  Electroencephalographic Data Analysis With Visibility Graph Technique for Quantitative Assessment of Brain Dysfunction , 2015, Clinical EEG and neuroscience.

[27]  Lucas Lacasa,et al.  Network structure of multivariate time series , 2014, Scientific Reports.

[28]  Luciano Telesca,et al.  Visibility graph analysis of 2002–2011 Pannonian seismicity , 2014 .

[29]  V. Čulić Daylight saving time transitions and acute myocardial infarction , 2013, Chronobiology international.

[30]  B. Franklin,et al.  Incidence of myocardial infarction with shifts to and from daylight savings time. , 2013, The American journal of cardiology.

[31]  D. Cannom,et al.  Emotional stressors trigger cardiovascular events , 2012, International journal of clinical practice.

[32]  Shiva Gautam,et al.  Daylight saving time shifts and incidence of acute myocardial infarction--Swedish Register of Information and Knowledge About Swedish Heart Intensive Care Admissions (RIKS-HIA). , 2012, Sleep medicine.

[33]  Lucas Lacasa,et al.  From time series to complex networks: The visibility graph , 2008, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[34]  J. Lönnqvist,et al.  Transition to daylight saving time reduces sleep duration plus sleep efficiency of the deprived sleep , 2006, Neuroscience Letters.