Densities, viscosities, and refractive indices of binary mixtures of anisole with benzene, methylbenzene, ethylbenzene, propylbenzene, and butylbenzene at (293.15 and 303.15) K

Density (ρ), viscosity (η), and refractive index (nD) data of the binary mixtures of anisole + benzene, + methylbenzene, + ethylbenzene, + propylbenzene, and + butylbenzene were measured over the whole composition range at (293.15 and 303.15) K and atmospheric pressure. The viscosity data were correlated by empirical and semiempirical equations. The refractive index data were compared with calculated values using different models based on mixing rules. The excess molar volumes (V E) and viscosity deviations (Δη) were derived from the measurements. The V E and Δη of binary mixtures were fitted to Redlich−Kister polynomial equation. The excess and deviation functions are negative and decrease with increasing side chain length of the parent benzene molecule in the following order:  benzene > methylbenzene > ethylbenzene > propylbenzene > butylbenzene.

[1]  Adel S. Al-Jimaz,et al.  Physical properties of {anisole + n-alkanes} at temperatures between (293.15 and 303.15) K , 2005 .

[2]  S. Ottani,et al.  Excess enthalpies of binary mixtures containing poly(propylene glycols) + benzyl alcohol, or + m-cresol, or + anisole at 308.15 K and at atmospheric pressure , 2005 .

[3]  Jasem A. Al-Kandary,et al.  Densities and viscosities for binary mixtures of phenetole with 1-pentanol, 1-hexanol, 1-heptanol, 1-octanol, 1-nonanol, and 1-decanol at different temperatures , 2004 .

[4]  M. Rao,et al.  Densities and Viscosities of Binary Liquid Mixtures of Anisole or Methyl tert-Butyl Ether with Benzene, Chlorobenzene, Benzonitrile, and Nitrobenzene , 2000 .

[5]  R. Francesconi,et al.  Excess Molar Enthalpies and Excess Molar Volumes of Binary Mixtures Containing Dialkyl Carbonates + Anisole or Phenetole at (288.15 and 313.15) K , 2000 .

[6]  M. M. Piñeiro,et al.  Thermodynamics of (anisole + benzene, or toluene, orn-hexane, or cyclohexane, or 1-butanol, or 1-pentanol) atT = 298.15 K , 2000 .

[7]  J. Tojo,et al.  Densities and Refractive Indices for 1-Hexene + o-Xylene, + m-Xylene, + p-Xylene, and + Ethylbenzene , 1995 .

[8]  T. Aminabhavi,et al.  Densities, Shear Viscosities, Refractive Indices, and Speeds of Sound of Bis(2-methoxyethyl) Ether with Hexane, Heptane, Octane, and 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane in the Temperature Interval 298.15-318.15 K , 1994 .

[9]  Rajvinder Kaur,et al.  Excess molar volumes of (methyl 1,1-dimethylethyl ether + cyclohexane or benzene or toluene or ethyl benzene or propyl benzene or o-xylene or m-xylene or p-xylene) at the temperature 303.15 K , 1992 .

[10]  B. Djordjević,et al.  Use of mixing rules in predicting refractive indexes and specific refractivities for some binary liquid mixtures , 1992 .

[11]  T. Aminabhavi,et al.  Densities and viscosities of binary liquid mixtures of anisole with methanol and benzene , 1990 .

[12]  J. G. Brewer,et al.  Viscosity of some ternary liquid nonelectrolyte mixtures , 1967 .

[13]  R. A. McAllister The viscosity of liquid mixtures , 1960 .

[14]  A. H. Nissan,et al.  Mixture Law for Viscosity , 1949, Nature.

[15]  O. Redlich,et al.  Algebraic Representation of Thermodynamic Properties and the Classification of Solutions , 1948 .