A variable structure adaptive neural network static VAR controller

A variable structure adaptive neural network power system static VAR stabilizer is developed. The static VAR compensator (SVC) controlled by the above proposed controller is used for voltage regulation and enhancing power system stability. The artificial neural network (ANN) is trained off-line using the variable structure control system Benchmark data at different operating conditions and external disturbances. Moreover, the trained ANN parameters (weights and biases) are tuned and updated on-line using the synchronous machine speed deviation state as the ANN output error to increasingly improve the power system performance. A sample digital simulation result of the power system speed deviation state responses when reference voltage, speed deviation state and input power disturbances take place are obtained. The digital simulation results prove the effectiveness and robustness of the present adaptive neural network in terms of a high performance power system.