Simulation of Doubly-Selective Compound K Fading Channels for Mobile-to-Mobile Communications

A computer simulation model is proposed for discrete-time doubly-selective compound-K fading channel. It first generates multiple independent mobile-to-mobile Rayleigh fading Channel Impulse Response (CIR) using the non-isotropic scattering model, then generates the cross- and auto-correlated gamma shadowing matrix using the combination of the memoryless nonlinear transformation (MNLT) method and the decomposition methods. It then combines the complex Rayleigh CIR with the gamma shadowing matrix to yield the doubly-selective fading channel CIR whose envelop follows the compound K distribution. Simulation examples demonstrate that the proposed method can effectively produce compound K fading channel responses with satisfactory statistical properties.

[1]  Gordon L. Stüber,et al.  Comparative analysis of statistical models for the simulation of Rayleigh faded cellular channels , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[2]  Gordon L. Stuber,et al.  Principles of mobile communication (2nd ed.) , 2001 .

[3]  Karsten P. Ulland,et al.  Vii. References , 2022 .

[4]  Fulvio Gini,et al.  Statistical analysis of measured polarimetric clutter data at different range resolutions , 2006 .

[5]  D.A. Abraham,et al.  Simulation of non-Rayleigh reverberation and clutter , 2004, IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering.

[6]  K. Ward,et al.  The correlation properties of gamma and other non-Gaussian processes generated by memoryless nonlinear transformation , 1999 .

[7]  Ainslie,et al.  CORRELATION MODEL FOR SHADOW FADING IN MOBILE RADIO SYSTEMS , 2004 .

[8]  Yong Liang Guan,et al.  Simulation of Nakagami fading channels with arbitrary cross-correlation and fading parameters , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[9]  W.-B. Yang,et al.  Characterization and Modeling of Underwater Acoustic Communications Channels for Frequency-Shift-Keying Signals , 2006, OCEANS 2006.

[10]  Ali Abdi,et al.  Efficient simulation of space-time correlated MIMO mobile fading channels , 2003, 2003 IEEE 58th Vehicular Technology Conference. VTC 2003-Fall (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37484).

[11]  P. Bello Characterization of Randomly Time-Variant Linear Channels , 1963 .

[12]  Gordon L. Stüber Principles of mobile communication , 1996 .

[13]  Ali Abdi,et al.  K distribution: an appropriate substitute for Rayleigh-lognormal distribution in fading-shadowing wireless channels , 1998 .