Multiple-Time-Scale Concepts in Turbulent Transport Modeling

Progress in developing a turbulence closure employing two or more independently calculated time scales with which to characterize the rates of progress of different turbulent interactions is reported. The energy containing part of the spectrum is divided into two regions which respond at different rates and in different ways to changes in the environment. The scheme may be regarded as providing an intermediate level of approximation between the relatively simple, but fallible, single-point closures and the vastly more elaborate two-point closures which have so far been applied only to simulating homogeneous flows. The proposed approach requires only slightly more computational effort than single-scale schemes. Computational results are reported for several thin shear flows which show striking improvement in the level of agreement with experiment over that obtained with models employing only one time scale.