Vulnerability Assessment, Risk, and Challenges Associated with Automated Vehicles Based on Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence is the future of technology and due to the presence of artificial intelligence in the vehicle industry the growth rate has increased exponentially. With this enormous growth in the technology, various vulnerabilities also emerged that are generally neglected by the manufacturers during the manufacturing stage. The vulnerabilities are not only from the manufacturer’s side but also it can be from the developer’s side who is developing the hardware for Internet connectivity and also the software which is being used to operate the hardware which will ultimately control the vehicle. These vulnerabilities can prove to be a hacker’s paradise that is looking to infiltrate into a system like this and it will make things complicated as human lives will be at risk. This paper deals with a discussion on various security features and challenges that are emerging with the development of this technology. The paper also discusses the various risk associated with the vulnerabilities of automated vehicles and it also discuss the possible security and safety measures that can be opted to produce a safe automated vehicle. This paper also discusses the security models that are implemented by various manufacturers of the automated vehicles and it also measures the precision of those security models. The paper also deals with various intrusion detection and prevention methodologies that can be followed to control the attack on the target machine.

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