Pressure/flow behaviour in collapsible tube subjected to forced downstream pressure fluctuations

An experimental investigation has been made into the pressure/flow behaviour of a collapsible tube subjected to downstream pressure fluctuations. These downstream pressure waves are observed to be transmitted upstream beyond the point of collapse. The mean flow rate is not significantly affected by the amplitude or frequency of pressure fluctuations. However, the oscillatory flow amplitude is reduced at the higher frequency. The mean flow rate also remains independent of the mean driving pressure.

[1]  C D Bertram,et al.  Unstable equilibrium behaviour in collapsible tubes. , 1986, Journal of biomechanics.

[2]  笹本 浩 Pressure-Flow Relationship , 1957 .

[3]  D. J. Griffiths Oscillations in the outflow from a collapsible tube , 1977, Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing.

[4]  R D Kamm,et al.  Bioengineering studies of periodic external compression as prophylaxis against deep vein thrombosis-part I: numerical studies. , 1982, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[5]  Timothy J. Pedley,et al.  Mapping of instabilities for flow through collapsed tubes of differing length , 1990 .

[6]  M. Shimizu Characteristics of pressure-wave propagation in a compliant tube with a fully collapsed segment , 1985, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[7]  C. Bertram,et al.  Oscillations in a collapsed-tube analog of the brachial artery under a sphygmomanometer cuff. , 1989, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[8]  Roger D. Kamm,et al.  Unsteady flow in a collapsible tube subjected to external pressure or body forces , 1979, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[9]  R. Kamm,et al.  Bioengineering studies of periodic external compression as prophylaxis against deep vein thrombosis-part II: experimental studies on a stimulated leg. , 1982, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[10]  C D Bertram,et al.  A mathematical model of unsteady collapsible tube behaviour. , 1982, Journal of Biomechanics.

[11]  K. Schlesinger An electrostatic image tube with planar photocathode , 1969 .

[12]  Timothy J. Pedley,et al.  A separated-flow model for collapsible-tube oscillations , 1985, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[13]  J. B. Grotberg,et al.  Subsonic flapping flutter , 1984 .

[14]  H. T. Low,et al.  Pressure/flow relationships in collapsible tubes: effects of upstream pressure fluctuations , 1991, Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing.

[15]  O E Jensen,et al.  Chaotic oscillations in a simple collapsible-tube model. , 1992, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[16]  W. Conrad,et al.  Pressure--flow relationships in collapsible tubes. , 1969, IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering.

[17]  Y. Tanida,et al.  On the mechanism of Korotkoff sound generation at diastole , 1983, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[18]  R D Kamm,et al.  Flow in collapsible tubes: a brief review. , 1989, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[19]  Marc Thiriet,et al.  Steady flow in inclined collapsible tubes , 1994 .