A Neolithic Voyage

Examination of stone artefacts from Maiden Castle, Dorset, led to the identification of a Neolithic saddle‐quern which originated in central Normandy. While stone axes from Brittany and jadeitite axes from the Alps have long been known from central southern England, the quern is the largest and heaviest Neolithic import yet identified. It has a bearing on the debate about indigenous or immigrant origins for the Neolithic, but also re‐opens the question of the type of boat that plied the Channel at this early period. It is argued that logboats, for which there is evidence, should not be overlooked in favour of skin‐boats for which there is none. © 2009 The Authors

[1]  S. Mcgrail Traditional Boats of Ireland: History, Folklore and Construction ‐ by Criostóir Mac Cárthaigh , 2009 .

[2]  J. Sheridan Green treasures from the magic mountains , 2007 .

[3]  D. Garrow Pits, Settlement and Deposition During the Neolithic and Early Bronze Age in East Anglia , 2006 .

[4]  H. Farr Seafaring as social action , 2006 .

[5]  Cozette Griffin-Kremer La Pierre a pain. Les carrieres de meules de moulins en France, du Moyen Age a la revolution industrielle , 2006 .

[6]  Julian Thomas Current debates on the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in Britain and Ireland , 2004 .

[7]  Julian Thomas Thoughts on the ‘Repacked’ Neolithic Revolution , 2003, Antiquity.

[8]  R. Niblett A Neolithic dugout from a multi‐period site near St Albans, Herts, England , 2001 .

[9]  D. Shimwell,et al.  Re-assessing the logboat from Lurgan Townland, Co. Galway, Ireland , 1999, Antiquity.

[10]  J. Connan,et al.  Use and trade of bitumen in antiquity and prehistory: molecular archaeology reveals secrets of past civilizations , 1999 .

[11]  S. Kaye The Australia-Indonesia Maritime Boundary Treaty: A Review , 1997 .

[12]  Siegfried Stölting The boats of Slettnes: sources of Stone Age shipbuilding in Northern Scandinavia , 1997 .

[13]  B. Cunliffe,et al.  Danebury: An Iron Age Hillfort in Hampshire. Vol. 4. The Excavations, 1979-1988: The Site@@@Danebury: An Iron Age Hillfort in Hampshire. Vol. 5. The Excavations, 1979-1988: The Finds@@@Maiden Castle@@@Maiden Castle. Excavations and Field Survey 1985-6 , 1991, Britannia.

[14]  H. Chapelle,et al.  Bark Canoes and Skin Boats of North America , 1980, Nature.

[15]  H. Case Neolithic Explanations , 1969, Antiquity.

[16]  D. Peacock Neolithic Pottery Production in Cornwall , 1969, Antiquity.

[17]  N. Field,et al.  New Neolithic Sites in Dorset and Bedfordshire, with a Note on the Distribution of Neolithic Storage-Pits in Britain , 1964, Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society.

[18]  W. C. Smith Jade Axes from Sites in the British Isles , 1963, Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society.

[19]  C. Rimington,et al.  A Pigment Present in the Sweat and Urine of Certain Sheep. Its Isolation, Properties and Relationship to Bilirubin and the Metabolism of Haemoglobin Generally , 1932 .

[20]  J. A. Sheridan The earliest pottery in Britain and Ireland and its continental background , 2010 .

[21]  B.L.L. Vanmontfort Early pottery traditions in the lower Rhine area , 2010 .

[22]  Julian Thomas The Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in Britain , 2008 .

[23]  D. Raemaekers Between Foraging and Farming. An extended broad spectrum of papers presented to Leendert Louwe Kooijmans , 2008 .

[24]  A. Sheridan,et al.  Neolithic Alpine axeheads, from the Continent to Great Britain, the Isle of Man and Ireland , 2008 .

[25]  Julian Thomas Mesolithic-Neolithic transitions in Britain: From essence to inhabitation , 2007 .

[26]  J. Sheridan,et al.  From Picardie to Pickering and Pencraig hill? New information on the 'Carinated bowl Neolithic' in Northern Britain , 2007 .

[27]  J. Robb,et al.  Substances in Motion: Neolithic Mediterranean “Trade” , 2005 .

[28]  G. Guillier,et al.  Un atelier augustéen de taille de meules en poudingue au «Clos des Forges» à Avrilly (Eure) , 2005 .

[29]  Alison Sheridan Les éléments d'origine bretonne autour de 4000 av. J.-C. en Écosse : témoignages d'alliance, d'influence, de déplacement, ou quoi d'autre ? , 2005 .

[30]  J. Sheridan Neolithic connections along and across the Irish Sea , 2004 .

[31]  J. A. Sheridan Ireland’s earliest passage tombs: a French connection? , 2003 .

[32]  R. Tichý Expedice Monoxylon, pocházime z mladši doby kamenné , 2001 .

[33]  Sean McGrail,et al.  Boats of the world: from the Stone Age to Medieval times , 2001 .

[34]  R. Tichý Expedice Monoxylon II. Dlabaný clun v neolitu západního Stredomorí [English summary: the sea navigation in early Neolithic period. A contribution of experimental archaeology to the beginnings of Mediterranean neolithization] , 2000 .

[35]  Julian Thomas,et al.  Understanding The Neolithic , 1999 .

[36]  J. D. Hill,et al.  Ritual and rubbish in the Iron Age of Wessex : a study of the formation of a specific archaeological record , 1993 .

[37]  Julian Thomas,et al.  Rethinking the Neolithic , 1991 .

[38]  Paul Johnstone,et al.  The sea-craft of prehistory , 1980 .

[39]  W. A. Cummins,et al.  Stone axe studies : archaeological, petrological, experimental, and ethnographic , 1979 .

[40]  Alasdair Whittle,et al.  The earlier Neolithic of southern England and its continental background , 1977 .

[41]  R. Wheeler Maiden Castle, Dorset , 1943 .