Creating Architectural Models from Images

We present methods for creating 3D graphical models of scenes from a limited numbers of images, i.e. one or two, in situations where no scene co‐ordinate measurements are available. The methods employ constraints available from geometric relationships that are common in architectural scenes – such as parallelism and orthogonality – together with constraints available from the camera. In particular, by using the circular points of a plane simple, linear algorithms are given for computing plane rectification, plane orientation and camera calibration from a single image. Examples of image based 3D modelling are given for both single images and image pairs.

[1]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[2]  J. G. Semple,et al.  Algebraic Projective Geometry , 1953 .

[3]  Soren W. Henriksen,et al.  Manual of photogrammetry , 1980 .

[4]  Gene H. Golub,et al.  Matrix computations , 1983 .

[5]  R. Y. Tsai,et al.  An Efficient and Accurate Camera Calibration Technique for 3D Machine Vision , 1986, CVPR 1986.

[6]  John F. Canny,et al.  A Computational Approach to Edge Detection , 1986, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[7]  J J Koenderink,et al.  Affine structure from motion. , 1991, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics and image science.

[8]  Olivier D. Faugeras,et al.  What can be seen in three dimensions with an uncalibrated stereo rig , 1992, ECCV.

[9]  Rajiv Gupta,et al.  Stereo from uncalibrated cameras , 1992, Proceedings 1992 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[10]  Robert T. Collins,et al.  Matching perspective views of coplanar structures using projective unwarping and similarity matching , 1993, Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[11]  Olivier Faugeras,et al.  Automatic calibration and removal of distortion from scenes of structured environments , 1995, Optics & Photonics.

[12]  O. Faugeras Stratification of three-dimensional vision: projective, affine, and metric representations , 1995 .

[13]  O. Faugeras,et al.  3-D Reconstruction of Urban Scenes from Sequences of Images , 1995 .

[14]  Jitendra Malik,et al.  Modeling and Rendering Architecture from Photographs: A hybrid geometry- and image-based approach , 1996, SIGGRAPH.

[15]  Paul A. Beardsley,et al.  3D Model Acquisition from Extended Image Sequences , 1996, ECCV.

[16]  M. Carter Computer graphics: Principles and practice , 1997 .

[17]  Richard Szeliski,et al.  Creating full view panoramic image mosaics and environment maps , 1997, SIGGRAPH.

[18]  Thomas Ertl,et al.  Computer Graphics - Principles and Practice, 3rd Edition , 2014 .

[19]  Ken-ichi Anjyo,et al.  Tour into the picture: using a spidery mesh interface to make animation from a single image , 1997, SIGGRAPH.

[20]  Andrew Zisserman,et al.  Metric rectification for perspective images of planes , 1998, Proceedings. 1998 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Cat. No.98CB36231).

[21]  Andrew Zisserman,et al.  Resolving ambiguities in auto–calibration , 1998, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences.

[22]  Antonio Criminisi,et al.  New approach to obtain height measurements from video , 1999, Other Conferences.