Microencapsulation with gum arabic and spruce galactoglucomannan

Gum arabic (AG), the dried exudate from Acacia trees, is probably the most well-known and widely used capsule material in food field due to its unarguable suitability for microencapsulation purposes. AG is a highly branched and complex heteropolysaccharide (arabinogalactan) containing a small amount (~1%) of covalently bound protein (Dickinson 2003). Unlike many other polysaccharides, AG possesses excellent emulsifying properties and low solution viscosity despite its high molecular weight (Buffo et al. 2001).

[1]  Kenneth Sundberg,et al.  Spruce-derived mannans – A potential raw material for hydrocolloids and novel advanced natural materials , 2008 .

[2]  W. Cui,et al.  HYDROCOLLOIDS IN EMULSIONS: PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION AND INTERFACIAL ACTIVITY , 2001 .

[3]  Y. Roos WATER ACTIVITY and PHYSICAL STATE EFFECTS ON AMORPHOUS FOOD STABILITY , 1993 .

[4]  G. Oehlert,et al.  Factors affecting the emulsifying and rheological properties of gum acacia in beverage emulsions , 2001 .

[5]  J. Hemming,et al.  Kinetics of acid hydrolysis of water-soluble spruce O-acetyl galactoglucomannans. , 2008, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.

[6]  P. Linko,et al.  Microencapsulation by Spray Drying: Influence of Emulsion Size on the Retention of Volatile Compounds , 2003 .

[7]  E. Dickinson Hydrocolloids at interfaces and the influence on the properties of dispersed systems , 2003 .

[8]  T. Labuza,et al.  Water Activity Prediction and Moisture Sorption Isotherms , 2008, Water Activity in Foods.

[9]  G. Zacchi,et al.  Economic evaluation of isolation of hemicelluloses from process streams from thermomechanical pulping of spruce , 2007, Applied biochemistry and biotechnology.

[10]  Madhav P. Yadav,et al.  Mannans and Xylans as Stabilisers of a Model Oil-In-Water Beverage System , 2008 .

[11]  B. Holmbom,et al.  PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SPRUCE GALACTOGLUCOMANNAN SOLUTIONS: STABILITY, SURFACE ACTIVITY AND RHEOLOGY , 2007 .

[12]  C.-C. Chen,et al.  Vitamin E Nanoparticle for Beverage Applications , 2004 .

[13]  A. Sundberg,et al.  Recovery of water-soluble acetylgalactoglucomannans from mechanical pulp of spruce , 2003 .