Supervised land cover classification based on the locally reduced convex hull approach

A novel supervised learning approach, called the locally reduced convex hull (LRCH), is proposed for land cover classification. The method described is capable of increasing the class separability and the representational capacity of the training set, which leads to its high generalization ability in applications. The effectiveness of the LRCH is demonstrated on the classification problem of a multi-spectral data set. In experiments, the LRCH was compared with six common classifiers. Statistical results in terms of the overall accuracy, the Kappa coefficient and McNemar's test show that LRCH outperforms most of the other approaches, with a speed that is comparable to all of them.

[1]  Stan Z. Li,et al.  Face recognition using the nearest feature line method , 1999, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks.

[2]  Okan K. Ersoy,et al.  Border Vector Detection and Adaptation for Classification of Multispectral and Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Images , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing.

[3]  Yong Shi,et al.  Nearest Neighbor Convex Hull Classification Method for Face Recognition , 2009, ICCS.

[4]  Jianwen Ma,et al.  Land cover classification based on tolerant rough set , 2006 .

[5]  Qihao Weng,et al.  A survey of image classification methods and techniques for improving classification performance , 2007 .

[6]  Nikhil R. Pal,et al.  Designing fuzzy rule based classifier using self‐organizing feature map for analysis of multispectral satellite images , 2005 .

[7]  Thomas G. Dietterich Approximate Statistical Tests for Comparing Supervised Classification Learning Algorithms , 1998, Neural Computation.

[8]  Kenneth Chin,et al.  Support Vector Machines applied to Speech Pattern Classification , 1999 .

[9]  L. S. Davis,et al.  An assessment of support vector machines for land cover classi(cid:142) cation , 2002 .

[10]  S. Theodoridis,et al.  Reduced Convex Hulls: A Geometric Approach to Support Vector Machines [Lecture Notes] , 2007, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine.

[11]  J. Chen,et al.  A pairwise decision tree framework for hyperspectral classification , 2007 .

[12]  A. Agrawal,et al.  Multispectral image classification: a supervised neural computation approach based on rough–fuzzy membership function and weak fuzzy similarity relation , 2007 .

[13]  R. Reulke,et al.  Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences , 2005 .

[14]  Giles M. Foody,et al.  RVM‐based multi‐class classification of remotely sensed data , 2008 .

[15]  P. Groenen,et al.  Nearest convex hull classification , 2006 .

[16]  Gunnar Rätsch,et al.  An introduction to kernel-based learning algorithms , 2001, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks.