Internet of Things Infrastructure for Wireless Power Transfer Systems

This paper derives a state-space model of wireless power transfer (WPT) systems to be used for the purpose of state estimation and controller design considering the internet of things (IoT) communication networks. After expressing the WPT systems into a state-space linear equation, the elements of IoT, such as sensors are deployed to obtain the state information. Then, an innovative IoT based communication infrastructure is proposed for sensing, actuating, and transmitting the information to the control center. In order to know the operating condition of the WPT systems, the Kalman filter based dynamic state estimation algorithm is proposed considering the IoT infrastructure. Afterwards, the optimal controller is designed to regulate the system states. Simulation results indicate that the proposed approaches can accurately estimate and stabilise the WPT states. Therefore, the developed frameworks are valuable in designing the IoT based smart control center for WPT systems.

[1]  Hao Hao,et al.  An Approximate Dynamic Model of LCL- $T$-Based Inductive Power Transfer Power Supplies , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[2]  Kiran Kuchi,et al.  A Feasible Cellular Internet of Things: Enabling Edge Computing and the IoT in Dense Futuristic Cellular Networks , 2017, IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine.

[3]  Bin Gu,et al.  High-Efficiency Contactless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Battery Charging Application , 2015, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics.

[4]  L. Roselli,et al.  Review of the present technologies concurrently contributing to the implementation of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm: RFID, Green Electronics, WPT and Energy Harvesting , 2015, 2015 IEEE Topical Conference on Wireless Sensors and Sensor Networks (WiSNet).

[5]  Hui Jiang,et al.  Energy big data: A survey , 2016, IEEE Access.

[6]  Yuanchen Ma,et al.  Data transmission mechanism for multiple gateway system , 2012, 2012 6th International Conference on New Trends in Information Science, Service Science and Data Mining (ISSDM2012).

[7]  Hiroshi Fujimoto,et al.  Estimation and control of lateral displacement of electric vehicle using WPT information , 2015, 2015 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM).

[8]  Narayan C. Kar,et al.  A Comparative Study of Power Supply Architectures in Wireless EV Charging Systems , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[9]  Peng Shi,et al.  Adaptive tracking control for switched stochastic nonlinear systems with unknown actuator dead-zone , 2015, Autom..

[10]  Pedro Pinho,et al.  Smart Surfaces: Large Area Electronics Systems for Internet of Things Enabled by Energy Harvesting , 2014, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[11]  Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis,et al.  On the structure of the solutions of the constrained generalized discrete-time algebraic Riccati equation , 2016, 2016 European Control Conference (ECC).

[12]  Praveen K. Jain,et al.  Series–Parallel Resonant Converter in Self-Sustained Oscillation Mode With the High-Frequency Transformer-Leakage-Inductance Effect: Analysis, Modeling, and Design , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[13]  Hiroshi Fujimoto,et al.  Estimation of lateral displacement of electric vehicle to an alignment of wireless power transmitters , 2014, 2014 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration.

[14]  Tom H. Luan,et al.  Predictive data mining for Converged Internet of Things: A Mobile Health perspective , 2015, 2015 International Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ITNAC).

[15]  Qiao Hui,et al.  The application of IOT in power systems , 2010 .

[16]  Kai Song,et al.  Modeling and design of dynamic wireless power transfer system for EV applications , 2015, IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society.

[17]  Siobhán Clarke,et al.  Middleware for Internet of Things: A Survey , 2016, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[18]  Xinyu Yang,et al.  A Survey on Internet of Things: Architecture, Enabling Technologies, Security and Privacy, and Applications , 2017, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[19]  Peter Xiaoping Liu,et al.  Adaptive Intelligent Control of Nonaffine Nonlinear Time-Delay Systems With Dynamic Uncertainties , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems.

[20]  Chuan Zhang,et al.  A Reconfigurable Smart Sensor Interface for Industrial WSN in IoT Environment , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[21]  Norita Md Norwawi,et al.  Internet of Things(IoT) digital forensic investigation model: Top-down forensic approach methodology , 2015, 2015 Fifth International Conference on Digital Information Processing and Communications (ICDIPC).

[22]  Ming Zhang,et al.  A New Transient Power Quality Disturbances Detection Using Strong Trace Filter , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.

[23]  Benoit Boulet,et al.  Estimation of the State Variables and Unknown Input of a Two-Speed Electric Vehicle Driveline Using Fading-Memory Kalman Filter , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification.

[24]  Wei Xing Zheng,et al.  Reachable Set Estimation of T–S Fuzzy Systems With Time-Varying Delay , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems.

[25]  Sheldon S. Williamson,et al.  Simplified mathematical modelling of phase-shift controlled series-series compensated inductive power transfer system , 2016, 2016 IEEE 25th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE).

[26]  D. J. Thrimawithana,et al.  A Dynamic Multivariable State-Space Model for Bidirectional Inductive Power Transfer Systems , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[27]  Weiqiao Han,et al.  Feedback design for multi-contact push recovery via LMI approximation of the Piecewise-Affine Quadratic Regulator , 2017, 2017 IEEE-RAS 17th International Conference on Humanoid Robotics (Humanoids).

[28]  Shengqi Yang,et al.  Hierarchical air quality monitoring system design , 2014, 2014 International Symposium on Integrated Circuits (ISIC).

[29]  Mohammad Bilal Malik,et al.  State-space least mean square , 2008, Digit. Signal Process..

[30]  Udaya K. Madawala,et al.  Modeling, Sensitivity Analysis, and Controller Synthesis of Multipickup Bidirectional Inductive Power Transfer Systems , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[31]  Geoffrey R. Walker,et al.  Modeling and Control of a Resonant Dual Active Bridge With a Tuned CLLC Network , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[32]  Li Li,et al.  An Overview of Distributed Microgrid State Estimation and Control for Smart Grids , 2015, Sensors.

[33]  Steven W. Su,et al.  Controlling the renewable microgrid using semidefinite programming technique , 2017 .

[34]  Muhammad Moinuddin,et al.  State Space Least Mean Fourth Algorithm for Dynamic State Estimation in Power Systems , 2016 .

[35]  Hoay Beng Gooi,et al.  Toward Optimal Energy Management of Microgrids via Robust Two-Stage Optimization , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[36]  Edgar Sanchez-Sinencio,et al.  A Highly Efficient Ultralow Photovoltaic Power Harvesting System With MPPT for Internet of Things Smart Nodes , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems.

[37]  Rui Chen,et al.  Modeling and Control of Series–Series Compensated Inductive Power Transfer System , 2015, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics.