Adaptive Cruise Control: A Model Reference Adaptive Control Approach

This paper presents a Model Reference Adaptive Control (MRAC) based framework for vehicle adaptive cruise control systems. The linear longitudinal dynamic model is created with uncertainties in the state and input matrix. The controller structure aims to handle these uncertainties and also maintains the desired distance with the lead vehicle. To evaluate the performance of the proposed controller, several simulation studies are conducted by comparing the results with a linear state feedback controller via MATLAB/Simulink. Whereas the linear controller underperforms under uncertain conditions, it is seen that MRAC achieves the desired performance despite model uncertainties.

[1]  Dongbin Zhao,et al.  Adaptive Optimal Control of Heterogeneous CACC System With Uncertain Dynamics , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[2]  Yildiray Yildiz Adaptive Control For Time Delay Systems Applied To Flight Control , 2010 .

[3]  Vicente Milanés Montero,et al.  Comparing Fuzzy and Intelligent PI Controllers in Stop-and-Go Manoeuvres , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[4]  Michele Giorelli,et al.  A Feedback Linearization Based Approach for Fully Autonomous Adaptive Cruise Control , 2019, 2019 18th European Control Conference (ECC).

[5]  Xiaohai Lin,et al.  Simplified Energy-Efficient Adaptive Cruise Control based on Model Predictive Control * *This work has been partly supported by the Center for Commercial Vehicle Technology (ZNT) at the University of Kaiserslautern funded by Research Initiative of the Federal State of Rhineland-Palatinate. , 2017 .

[6]  Haibo He,et al.  LMI-Based Synthesis of String-Stable Controller for Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control , 2020, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems.

[7]  Jing Zhou,et al.  Range policy of adaptive cruise control vehicles for improved flow stability and string stability , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems.

[8]  Simone Baldi,et al.  An Adaptive Switched Control Approach to Heterogeneous Platooning With Intervehicle Communication Losses , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems.

[9]  Harald Waschl,et al.  Extension and experimental validation of fuel efficient predictive adaptive cruise control , 2015, 2015 American Control Conference (ACC).

[10]  Nathan van de Wouw,et al.  Design and experimental evaluation of cooperative adaptive cruise control , 2011, 2011 14th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC).

[11]  Jing Sun,et al.  Model Reference Adaptive Control , 2015, Encyclopedia of Systems and Control.

[12]  Hong Liu,et al.  Model predictive control for adaptive cruise control with multi-objectives: comfort, fuel-economy, safety and car-following , 2010 .

[13]  Andrzej Ordys,et al.  Nonlinear Model Predictive Control approach in design of Adaptive Cruise Control with automated switching to cruise control , 2014 .

[14]  Jon Rigelsford,et al.  Automotive Control Systems: For Engine, Driveline and Vehicle , 2004 .

[15]  Hermann Winner,et al.  Three Decades of Driver Assistance Systems: Review and Future Perspectives , 2014, IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine.