Successional Issues within Asian Family Firms

This article explores succession within Asian family firms by considering whether experiences of succession are influenced by ethnicity. To understand these factors and develop strategies to assist succession this article explores experiences of Kenyan Asian family businesses. While British Asian firms are facing succession for the first time, a large proportion of the Kenyan Asian business community has already experienced first generation succession and the survivors are now preparing for round two. By drawing on the experiences of the Kenyan cases this article argues the findings may be applied to their British counterparts. The key findings from this article identify mothers of the heirs as crucial buffers between the generations. Previous experiences of succession have caused devastating splits both for the business and the family resulting in considerable motivation to invest resources into long-term planning as illustrated by the unexpected emphasis on separation of ownership and management. Finally, while ethnicity is argued to have a significant impact on succession, the situation is compounded by vast attitudinal differences between the generations, potentially leading to a time bomb within family firms.

[1]  Richard Scase,et al.  The Real World of the Small Business Owner , 1987 .

[2]  Khoo Teng Aun,et al.  Succession Planning in Family Business , 1993 .

[3]  David Watkins,et al.  Small firms : recession and recovery , 1993 .

[4]  R. Brown,et al.  Succession Planning in Family Businesses: A Study from East Anglia, U.K , 1999 .

[5]  D. Seidenberg Mercantile adventurers: The world of East African Asians, 1750-1985 , 1996 .

[6]  R. Ward,et al.  Middle class and British? An analysis of South Asians in suburbia , 1978 .

[7]  M. Fox,et al.  Managing Succession in Family-Owned Businesses , 1996 .

[8]  W. Dyer,et al.  Integrating Professional Management into a Family Owned Business , 1989 .

[9]  R. Desai Indian immigrants in Britain , 1964 .

[10]  S. Srinivasan The class position of the Asian petty bourgeoisie , 1992 .

[11]  Barton C. Francis Family Business Succession Planning , 1993 .

[12]  B. West,et al.  London Patels: Caste and commerce , 1995 .

[13]  Louis B. Barnes,et al.  Transferring Power in the Family Business , 1989 .

[14]  John Mattausch From subjects to citizens: British ‘East African Asians’ , 1998 .

[15]  J. Stanworth,et al.  Growth and Change in Black Minority Enterprise in London , 1986 .

[16]  W. Dyer,et al.  Entrepreneurship and Family Business: Exploring the Connections , 1994 .

[17]  Monder Ram Enterprise support and ethnic minority firms , 1998 .

[18]  R. Ballard Desh Pardesh : the South Asian presence in Britain , 1994 .

[19]  B. Adams,et al.  Ugandan Asians in Britain, Canada, and India: Some characteristics and resources , 1975 .

[20]  J. J. Quinn,et al.  The Role of ‘Good Conversation’ In Strategic Control , 1996 .

[21]  Norman M. Scarborough,et al.  Effective Small Business Management: An Entrepreneurial Approach , 1999 .

[22]  H. Metcalf,et al.  Asian Self Employment: the interaction fo culture and economics in England , 1996 .

[23]  M. K. D. Vries,et al.  THE ENTREPRENEURIAL PERSONALITY: A PERSON AT THE CROSSROADS , 1977 .

[24]  Ron Ramdin The Making of the Black Working Class in Britain , 1988 .

[25]  A. Macnabb Manfred Kets de Vries: Family Business, Human Dilemmas in the Family Firm , 1997 .

[26]  Dilip Hiro,et al.  Black British White British , 1972 .

[27]  Marc Cowling,et al.  Family Firm Research: The Need for a Methodological Rethink , 1998 .

[28]  M. Freedman,et al.  The Functions of Social Conflict , 1959 .

[29]  Monder Ram,et al.  Ethnic Minorities in Business , 1998 .

[30]  W. Patterson,et al.  The Banyan Tree: Overseas Emigrants from India, Pakistan and Bangladesh , 1978, The Journal of Asian Studies.