A Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Based DSTATCOM for Restructured Power Systems to Compensate the Reactive Power and Harmonics Using Shift Carrier Techniques

The "multilevel converter" has drawn tremendous interest in the power industry. The general structure of the multilevel converter is to synthesize a sinusoidal voltage from several levels of voltages, Multilevel voltage source converters are emerging as a new breed of power converter options for high power applications, These converter topologies can generate high-quality voltage waveforms with power semiconductor switches operating at a frequency near the fundamental. Among the available multilevel converter topologies, the cascaded multilevel converter constitutes a promising alternative, providing a modular design that can be extended to allow a transformer less connection. This paper presents a three-phase, seven level cascaded multilevel voltage source inverter based DSTATCOM for power line conditioning to improve power quality in the distribution network. Finally a level shifted PWM (LSPWM) and phase shifted PWM (PSPWM) techniques are adopted to investigate the performance of CHB Inverter based DSTATCOM. The results are obtained through Mat lab / Simulink software package.

[1]  M. Aredes,et al.  Instantaneous p-q power Theory for compensating nonsinusoidal systems , 2008, 2008 International School on Nonsinusoidal Currents and Compensation.

[2]  W. M. Grady,et al.  Meeting IEEE-519 harmonic voltage and voltage distortion constraints with an active power line conditioner , 1994 .

[3]  Shyh-Jier Huang,et al.  Design and operation of cascaded active power filters for the reduction of harmonic distortions in a power system , 1999 .

[4]  Júlio S. Martins,et al.  Active filters with control based on the p-q theory , 2000 .

[5]  Mauricio Aredes,et al.  New concepts of instantaneous active and reactive powers in electrical systems with generic loads , 1993 .

[6]  Kamal Al-Haddad,et al.  A new control approach to three-phase active filter for harmonics and reactive power compensation , 1998 .

[7]  L. Gyugyi,et al.  Active ac power filters , 1976 .

[8]  P Karuppanan,et al.  Shunt Active Power Line Conditioners for compensating harmonics and reactive power , 2010, 2010 9th International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering.

[9]  Hirofumi Akagi,et al.  Instantaneous Reactive Power Compensators Comprising Switching Devices without Energy Storage Components , 1984, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[10]  W. M. Grady,et al.  Survey of active power line conditioning methodologies , 1990 .

[11]  L.S. Czarnecki,et al.  Instantaneous reactive power p-q theory and power properties of three-phase systems , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[12]  Hirofumi Akagi,et al.  Control Strategy of Active Power Filters Using Multiple Voltage-Source PWM Converters , 1986, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[13]  Fang Zheng Peng,et al.  Reactive power and harmonic compensation based on the generalized instantaneous reactive power theory for three-phase power systems , 1996 .

[14]  Hirofumi Akagi Trends in active power line conditioners , 1994 .

[15]  D. J. Adams,et al.  A power line conditioner using cascade multilevel inverters for distribution systems , 1997, IAS '97. Conference Record of the 1997 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirty-Second IAS Annual Meeting.