High-order averaging on Lie groups and control of an autonomous underwater vehicle

In this paper, extending our previous work on averaging on Lie groups, we present a third-order averaging theorem for periodically forced, drift-free, left invariant systems on Lie groups and use it to demonstrate constructive controllability for a class of problems. Specifically, this class includes the case for which depth-two Lie brackets are needed for complete controllability. We illustrate this via an example on the group SE(3), appropriate as a model of kinematic control of an underwater vehicle.

[1]  W. Magnus On the exponential solution of differential equations for a linear operator , 1954 .

[2]  H. Sussmann,et al.  Control systems on Lie groups , 1972 .

[3]  E. Purcell Life at Low Reynolds Number , 2008 .

[4]  F. Wilczek,et al.  Geometry of self-propulsion at low Reynolds number , 1989, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[5]  S. Sastry,et al.  Steering nonholonomic systems using sinusoids , 1990, 29th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[6]  H. Sussmann,et al.  Limits of highly oscillatory controls and the approximation of general paths by admissible trajectories , 1991, [1991] Proceedings of the 30th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[7]  Leonid Gurvits,et al.  Averaging approach to nonholonomic motion planning , 1992, Proceedings 1992 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[8]  Naomi Ehrich Leonard,et al.  Averaging for attitude control and motion planning , 1993, Proceedings of 32nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.