Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) Research Opportunities

The aerospace community is planning for growth in Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) funding and research opportunities. The premise that UAS will revolutionize aerospace appears to be unfolding based on current trends. There is also an anticipation of an increasing number of new platforms and research investment, which is likely but must be analysed carefully to determine where the opportunities lie. This paper draws on the state of technology, history and systems engineering. We explore what aspects of UAS will be the result of aerospace science advances and what aspects will be incremental engineering and systems integration. It becomes apparent that, for academia, the largest opportunities may exist in small and micro UAS domain due to the novelty of aerospace engineering on a small scale.

[1]  Nicolas H. Franceschini,et al.  Optic Flow Regulation in Unsteady Environments: A Tethered MAV Achieves Terrain Following and Targeted Landing Over a Moving Platform , 2015, J. Intell. Robotic Syst..

[2]  Javaan Chahl,et al.  Systems-Level Analysis of Resonant Mechanisms for Flapping-Wing Flyers , 2014 .

[3]  Ronald S. Fearing,et al.  Efficient resonant drive of flapping-wing robots , 2009, 2009 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[4]  Matthew T. Keennon,et al.  Development of the Black Widow Micro Air Vehicle , 2001 .

[5]  Hester Bijl,et al.  Experimental Investigation on the Aerodynamics of a Bio-Inspired Flexible Flapping Wing Micro Air Vehicle , 2014 .

[6]  William E Gortney Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms , 2016 .

[7]  John J. Burken,et al.  X-29 flight control system: Lessons learned , 1994 .

[8]  Matthew Garratt,et al.  Visual Control of an Autonomous Helicopter , 2003 .

[9]  Manjeet S. Pardesi Unmanned Aerial Vehicles/Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles: Likely Missions and Challenges for the Policy-Relevant Future , 2005 .

[10]  Marc Pollefeys,et al.  PIXHAWK: A system for autonomous flight using onboard computer vision , 2011, 2011 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[11]  C. Ellington The novel aerodynamics of insect flight: applications to micro-air vehicles. , 1999, The Journal of experimental biology.

[12]  Christopher Edwards,et al.  Fault tolerant flight control : a benchmark challenge , 2010 .

[13]  Lance Menthe,et al.  The Future of Air Force Motion Imagery Exploitation: Lessons from the Commercial World , 2012 .

[14]  K. Shadan,et al.  Available online: , 2012 .

[15]  Henry Won,et al.  Development of the Nano Hummingbird: A Tailless Flapping Wing Micro Air Vehicle , 2012 .

[16]  Michael S. Selig,et al.  Airfoils at low speeds , 1989 .

[17]  William Crowther,et al.  Post-stall landing for field retrieval of unmanned air vehicles , 1999 .

[18]  Mary L. Cummings,et al.  Human Factors Analysis of Predator B Crash , 2008 .