Becoming Transdisciplinary: The Emergence of the Transdisciplinary Individual

This article develops the idea of becoming a transdisciplinary individual, and begins by tracing the origins and contemporary currents of transdisciplinarity (from 1972 to present day). Using Nicolescu's earlier concept of a transdisciplinary attitude as an intellectual springboard, this article explores the traits of individuals involved in transdisciplinary projects. Emergent from the literature are four overarching dimensions of understanding what is entailed in becoming and being a transdisciplinary individual: (a) an appreciation of an array of skills, characteristics, and personality traits aligned with a transdisciplinary attitude; (b) acceptance of the idea that transdisciplinary individuals are intellectual risk takers and institutional transgressors; (c) insights into the nuances of transdisciplinary practice and attendant virtues; (d) a respect for the role of creative inquiry, cultural diversity, and cultural relativism. More research is needed on the subjective and embodied experiences of transdisciplinary participants; that is, how they become transdisciplinary individuals.

[1]  W. Noyes United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization , 1946, International Organization.

[2]  G. Ohlin The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development , 1968, International Organization.

[3]  E. Jantsch,et al.  Towards Interdisciplinarity and Transdisciplinarity in Education and Innovation , 1972 .

[4]  L. Apostel Interdisciplinarity : problems of teaching and research in universities , 1972 .

[5]  R. C. Miller,et al.  Varieties of Interdisciplinary Approaches in the Social Sciences: A 1981 Overview , 1982 .

[6]  E. Rothblum A Personal Introduction , 1992 .

[7]  S. Schwartzman,et al.  The New Production of Knowledge: The Dynamics of Science and Research in Contemporary Societies , 1994 .

[8]  Peter Mortimore,et al.  Learning: The Treasure Within , 1999 .

[9]  R. Scholz,et al.  Transdisciplinarity : joint problem solving among science, technology, and society : an effective way for managing complexity , 2001 .

[10]  Michael Gibbons,et al.  The Potential of Transdisciplinarity , 2001 .

[11]  S. Funtowicz,et al.  Science for the PostNormal Age , 2001 .

[12]  Agnes Pivot,et al.  Transdiciplinarity: joint problem solving among science, technology and society. An effective way for managing complexity , 2002 .

[13]  David J. Rapport,et al.  Transdisciplinarity: reCreating Integrated Knowledge , 2002 .

[14]  A. Giri The calling of a creative transdisciplinarity , 2002 .

[15]  B. Nicolescu Manifesto of Transdisciplinarity , 2002 .

[16]  J. Sime,et al.  Living on the border: knowledge, risk and transdisciplinarity , 2004 .

[17]  Philip Balsiger,et al.  Supradisciplinary research practices: history, objectives and rationale , 2004 .

[18]  Robin Williams,et al.  Interdisciplinary integration in Europe: the case of the Fifth Framework programme , 2004 .

[19]  Julie Thompson Klein,et al.  Prospects for transdisciplinarity , 2004 .

[20]  Christian Pohl,et al.  Transdisciplinary collaboration in environmental research , 2005 .

[21]  Ursula Konnertz Simone de Beauvoir: Das andere Geschlecht. Sitte und Sexus der Frau , 2005 .

[22]  F. Wickson,et al.  Transdisciplinary research: characteristics, quandaries and quality , 2006 .

[23]  John P. Robinson,et al.  Being undisciplined: Transgressions and intersections in academia and beyond , 2008 .

[24]  Alfonso Montuori,et al.  The Joy of Inquiry , 2008 .

[25]  S. Wall,et al.  Adventures in transdisciplinary learning , 2008 .

[26]  Jasmin Godemann,et al.  Knowledge integration: a key challenge for transdisciplinary cooperation , 2008 .

[27]  C. Pohl,et al.  The Emergence of Transdisciplinarity as a Form of Research , 2008 .

[28]  Christopher A. Pohl,et al.  Methodological challenges of transdisciplinary research , 2008 .

[29]  Idea of the Handbook , 2008 .

[30]  C. Pohl,et al.  Handbook of transdisciplinary research , 2008 .

[31]  I. Jacobs,et al.  Waters without borders: Transboundary water governance and the role of the 'transdisciplinary individual' in Southern Africa , 2011 .

[32]  Basarab Nicolescu The Transdisciplinary Evolution of Learning* , 2011 .

[33]  Matthias Bergmann,et al.  Transdisciplinarity: Between mainstreaming and marginalization , 2012 .

[34]  P. Wakeley,et al.  Synthesis , 2013, The Role of Animals in Emerging Viral Diseases.

[35]  J. Klein The Transdisciplinary Moment(um) , 2013 .

[36]  Alfonso Montuori,et al.  Complexity and Transdisciplinarity: Reflections on Theory and Practice , 2013 .

[37]  Preface , 2014, Natural Computing.

[38]  María Haydeé,et al.  The Oxford Handbook of Interdisciplinarity , 2015 .