공동주택단지의 CPTED 계획요소 적용에 관한 연구

The occurrence of crime in apartment complexes is on the rise every year. As ways to keep residents safe from crimes, CPTED(Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design), is a crime preventive method which works by way of improving the physical surroundings, and is one of the most noteworthy solutions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of design factors based on the principles of CPTED in apartment complexes. Surveys of the design elements and the application of CPTED were conducted in an eight apartment complex. For analysis, different areas of the apartment complex were sorted into five types, i.e. "Entrance & Security Space,’ ‘Outside unit & Boundary Space’, ‘Facilities & Equipment’, ‘Passage & Moving Space’, and ‘Inside & Boundary Space’. The results are as follows: First, it was confirmed that the development of design factors was based on the basic principle of CPTED, and CPTED was applied in balance. Second, it was shown that the design factors were applied in accordance with the characteristics of the space, as it is discriminatory. Third, in apartment housing built after 2010, it was shown that the applicability of CPTED was clearly reinforced in terms of facilities and space planning.