Artificial source frequency domain electromagnetic sounding device and measurement method

The invention discloses an artificial source frequency domain electromagnetic sounding device and a measurement method; the device provided by the invention comprises an emitting system and a receiving system; the emitting system can be used for realizing frequency conversion emission according to a measurement demand, the receiving system is a master-slave distributed acquiring system composed of a master station and a plurality of acquiring stations to measure the whole measurement line simultaneously. The measurement method comprises the following steps: roughly measuring the measurement when performing the artificial source frequency domain electromagnetic sounding, processing and imaging a measurement result at field to find a frequency range corresponding to an abnormal object, encrypting a frequency point and performing the detailed survey aiming at an abnormal position, gradually detailing the frequency point distribution until meeting a resolution requirement to the abnormal object; a different-density frequency point distribution measurement method is adopted in the whole measuring frequency band, the frequency point is encrypted only aiming at a target, the resolution capability to the target is improved and the work efficiency is improved. The measurement method not only can be applied to a controllable source audio magnetotelluric method and a frequency electromagnetic sounding method, but also can be spread to a frequency spectrum induced polarization and a complex resistivity method.