Outliers Identification From Instantaneous Angular Speed Signal Generated by Zebra Tapes

Instantaneous angular speed (IAS) measurement using zebra tape has been presented as an advantageous tool for rotating machinery surveillance. Unfortunately, both butt joint and mounting imperfection of the zebra tape result in stripes with different widths, which cause the outliers appear in the acquired signal. This paper proposed a solution to accurately identify the outliers and define the angular displacement values represented by outliers in the condition of periodic fluctuation of speed. The procedure is based on K-means clustering method and Fourier series model. Specially, a series of algorithms take K-means clustering partitioning method as core, and is used for outliers identification; the Fourier series fitting model is used to analyze the angular displacement values represented by outliers. Experimental study was performed on a test rig to validate the method under different measurement conditions. The result of error analysis shows the effectiveness of the algorithm.

[1]  S. D. Yu,et al.  A data processing method for determining instantaneous angular speed and acceleration of crankshaft in an aircraft engine–propeller system using a magnetic encoder , 2010 .

[2]  Andrew Ball,et al.  The measurement of instantaneous angular speed , 2005 .

[3]  Marius Babescu,et al.  Determination of Reference Mechanical Angular Speed for Wind Power Systems , 2014, SOFA.

[4]  Jyoti K. Sinha,et al.  Detecting the crankshaft torsional vibration of diesel engines for combustion related diagnosis , 2009 .

[5]  Liangjie Mao,et al.  Effect of rotation speed on the abrasive–erosive–corrosive wear of steel pipes against steel casings used in drilling for petroleum , 2018, Wear.

[6]  Zhihua Wang,et al.  Fault Detection in a Diesel Engine by Analysing the Instantaneous Angular Speed , 2001 .

[7]  Carsten Giebeler,et al.  Robust GMR sensors for angle detection and rotation speed sensing , 2001 .

[8]  Bing Li,et al.  A new strategy of instantaneous angular speed extraction and its application to multistage gearbox fault diagnosis , 2017 .

[9]  Xiaohong Yuan,et al.  Variable amplitude Fourier series with its application in gearbox diagnosis—Part I: Principle and simulation , 2005 .

[10]  R. C. Kavanagh Shaft encoder characterisation through analysis of the mean-squared errors in nonideal quantised systems , 2002 .

[11]  Alessandro Rivola,et al.  Zebra tape identification for the instantaneous angular speed computation and angular resampling of motorbike valve train measurements , 2014 .

[12]  Tomasz Barszcz,et al.  A two-step procedure for estimation of instantaneous rotational speed with large fluctuations , 2013 .

[13]  Jian Lu,et al.  Instantaneous measurements of laser-induced plasma shock waves with an optical fiber sensor , 1999 .

[14]  Jyoti K. Sinha,et al.  Shaft instantaneous angular speed for blade vibration in rotating machine , 2014 .

[15]  Karl Janssens,et al.  Evaluation and Improvement of Accuracy in the Instantaneous Angular Speed (IAS) and Torsional Vibration Measurement Using Zebra Tapes , 2014 .

[16]  Bart Peeters,et al.  Zebra Tape Butt Joint Algorithm for Torsional Vibrations , 2011 .

[17]  José R. Perán,et al.  Angular resampling for vibration analysis in wind turbines under non-linear speed fluctuation , 2011 .

[18]  Amiya R Mohanty,et al.  Use of rotary optical encoder for firing detection in a spark ignition engine , 2017 .

[19]  C. M. Pareek,et al.  A device to measure wheel slip to improve the fuel efficiency of off road vehicles , 2017 .