Diverse Mite Communities (Acari: Oribatida, Mesostigmata) from a Broadleaf Forest in Western Norway

Broadleaf forests are rare in Norway and they are considered one of the most biodiverse terrestrial habitats in Fennoscandia. These forests are poorly studied in terms of their acarofauna. Mites of two groups, Oribatida and Mesostigmata, were studied in a broadleaf forest in western Norway. In total, 6350 oribatid mites, representing 67 species (i.e., 25% of the known Norwegian species) and 559 mesostigmatid mites representing 22 species (9% of the species recorded from Norway) were collected. The mean densities of Oribatida and Mesostigmata were 454 and 40 individuals per 0.5 dm3, respectively. The most abundant member of Oribatida was Oribatula exilis (29% of Oribatida collected), while Zercon lindrothi made up 59% of Mesostigmata. Fifteen of the oribatid species were first records for Norway, including six new to Fennoscandia: Phthiracarus compressus, Suctobelbella arcana, S. hammerae, S. prominens, Campachipteria patavina and Liebstadia longior.

[1]  S. Seniczak,et al.  Morphological ontogeny of Achipteria punctata (Acari: Oribatida: Achipteriidae). , 2018, Zootaxa.

[2]  T. Bolger,et al.  A catalogue of the species of Mesostigmata (Arachnida, Acari, Parasitiformes) recorded from Ireland including information on their geographical distribution and habitats. , 2018, Zootaxa.

[3]  S. Kaczmarek,et al.  Microhabitat preferences of Oribatida and Mesostigmata (Acari) inhabiting lowland beech forest in Poland and the trophic interactions between these mites , 2018 .

[4]  B. Nordén,et al.  Can large unmanaged trees replace ancient pollarded trees as habitats for lichenized fungi, non-lichenized fungi and bryophytes? , 2018, Biodiversity and Conservation.

[5]  S. Kaczmarek,et al.  Morphological ontogeny and ecology of Adoristes ovatus (Acari: Oribatida: Liacaridae), with comments on Adoristes Hull , 2017, Systematic and Applied Acarology.

[6]  J. Sorvari,et al.  Distribution of oribatid mites is moisture-related within red wood ant Formica polyctena nest mounds , 2017 .

[7]  T. Bolger,et al.  Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) recorded from Ireland: Catalogue, historical records, species habitats and geographical distribution, combinations, variations and synonyms , 2017 .

[8]  H. Tømmervik,et al.  Distribution and population characteristics of the soil mites Diapterobates notatus and Svalbardia paludicola (Acari: Oribatida: Ceratozetidae) in High Arctic Svalbard (Norway) , 2017, Polar Biology.

[9]  V. Huhta Catalogue of the Mesostigmata mites in Finland , 2016 .

[10]  P. Skubała Microhabitats and oribatid fauna: comparison of 2 sampling approaches , 2016 .

[11]  S. Sgardelis,et al.  Morphological ontogeny, distribution and ecology of Edwardzetes edwardsii and Sphaerozetes orbicularis (Acari: Oribatida: Ceratozetidae) , 2016, Systematic and Applied Acarology.

[12]  J. Sorvari,et al.  A comparative study of oribatid mite communities in red wood ant Formica polyctena nests and surrounding soil in a Finnish oak forest , 2016 .

[13]  W. Niedbała Supplement to the knowledge of ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) from Palaearctic Region. , 2015, Zootaxa.

[14]  S. Scheu,et al.  Oribatid mite communities on the bark of dead wood vary with log type, surrounding forest and regional factors , 2015 .

[15]  J. Kenny,et al.  Hierarchical analysis of mite community structures in Irish forests—A study of the relative contribution of location, forest type and microhabitat , 2014 .

[16]  R. A. Norton,et al.  Catalogue and historical overview of juvenile instars of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida). , 2014, Zootaxa.

[17]  S. Ermilov,et al.  Additions to the Ecuadorian, Ethiopian and Nepalese ptyctimous mite fauna (Acari, Oribatida), with description of two new species and remarks on some known species , 2014 .

[18]  S. Seniczak,et al.  Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) from roofs of houses in Sogn og Fjordane (Norway) , 2013 .

[19]  S. Scheu,et al.  Tree identity surpasses tree diversity in affecting the community structure of oribatid mites (Oribatida) of deciduous temperate forests , 2013 .

[20]  S. Seniczak,et al.  Morphology of Juvenile Stages of Three Species of Scheloribatidae (Acari: Oribatida) , 2013 .

[21]  L. Miko,et al.  TWO INTERESTING DAMAEID MITES (ACARI, ORIBATIDA, DAMAEIDAE BERLESE, 1896) FROM THE BRITISH ISLES AND SVALBARD (SPITSBERGEN, NORWAY), WITH A DESCRIPTION OF KUNSTIDAMAEUS ARCTICUS N.SP. , 2013 .

[22]  S. Hågvar,et al.  Succession of beetles (genus Cis) and oribatid mites (genus Carabodes) in dead sporocarps of the red-banded polypore fungus Fomitopsis pinicola , 2013 .

[23]  S. Seniczak,et al.  Differentiation of External Morphology of Zetomimidae (Acari: Oribatida) in Light of the Ontogeny of Two Species , 2012 .

[24]  V. Huhta,et al.  Importance of dead wood for soil mite (Acarina) communities in boreal old-growth forests , 2012 .

[25]  V. Huhta,et al.  Cultural factors in the distribution of soil mites in Finland , 2012 .

[26]  A. Dowling,et al.  Superorder Parasitiformes Reuter, 1909. In : Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness , 2011 .

[27]  O. Skarpaas,et al.  Predicting hotspots for red‐listed species: multivariate regression models for oak‐associated beetles , 2011 .

[28]  S. Hågvar,et al.  Invertebrate activity under snow in a South-Norwegian spruce forest , 2011 .

[29]  G. Brūmelis,et al.  SPECIES LIST AND HABITAT PREFERENCE OF MESOSTIGMATA MITES (ACARI, PARASITIFORMES) IN LATVIA , 2010 .

[30]  S. Seniczak,et al.  Differentiation of body form of Protoplophoroidea (Acari: Oribatida) in the light of ontogeny of three species , 2010 .

[31]  M. Räty,et al.  Soil fauna of Finland: Acarina, Collembola and Enchytraeidae , 2010 .

[32]  V. Huhta,et al.  Ptyctima (Acari, Oribatida) in various habitats in Finland , 2010 .

[33]  T. Solhøy,et al.  Species composition and abundance of the oribatid fauna (Acari, Oribatida) at two lakes in the Fløyen area, Bergen, Norway , 2010 .

[34]  M. Heggen Oribatid mites of Alpine Fennoscandia. , 2010 .

[35]  S. Ermilov,et al.  Morphology of Juvenile Stages of Epidamaeus kamaensis (Sellnick, 1925) and Porobelba spinosa (Sellnick, 1920) (Acari: Oribatida: Damaeidae) , 2009 .

[36]  R. A. Norton,et al.  Morphology of Eniochthonius minutissimus (Berlese, 1904) and Hypochthonius rufulus C. L. Koch, 1835 (Acari: Oribatida: Hypochthonioidea) , 2009 .

[37]  S. Hågvar,et al.  Primary Succession of Soil Mites (Acari) in a Norwegian Glacier Foreland, with Emphasis on Oribatid Species , 2009 .

[38]  V. Huhta,et al.  Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) in boreal forest floor and decaying wood , 2008 .

[39]  S. Seniczak,et al.  EFFECTS OF SHEEP TREADING ON PLANT COVERING AND SOIL ORIBATIDA (ACARI) IN A WOODED HAY MEADOW IN SOGN (NORWAY) , 2007 .

[40]  T. Solhøy,et al.  Systematic status of Hydrozetes octosetosus Willmann, 1932 (Acari: Oribatida: Hydrozetidae) in the light of ontogenetic and ecological studies , 2007 .

[41]  S. Berch,et al.  Responses of soil mesofauna communities and oribatid mite species to site preparation treatments in high-elevation cutblocks in southern British Columbia , 2007 .

[42]  Maria E. Gulvik,et al.  MITES (ACARI) AS INDICATORS OF SOIL BIODIVERSITY AND LAND USE MONITORING: A REVIEW , 2007 .

[43]  V. Behan-Pelletier,et al.  Global diversity of oribatids (Oribatida: Acari: Arachnida) , 2007, Hydrobiologia.

[44]  T. Solhøy,et al.  Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) in the glacier foreland at Hardangerjøkulen (Norway) , 2006 .

[45]  P. Skubała,et al.  Pioneer oribatid mite communities (Acari, Oribatida) in newly exposed natural (glacier foreland) and anthropogenic (post-industrial dump) habitats , 2005 .

[46]  L. S. Subías Listado sistemático, sinonímico y biogeográfico de los ácaros oribátidos (Acariformes, Oribatida) del mundo (1758-2002) , 2004 .

[47]  J. Bird,et al.  Anoxia tolerance in high Arctic terrestrial microarthropods , 2004 .

[48]  P. Douwes,et al.  The arthropod community of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) canopies in Norway , 2004 .

[49]  A. Botnen,et al.  A quantitative study of the epiphytic vegetation on pollarded trunks of Fraxinus excelsior at Havrå, Osterøy, western Norway , 1997, Plant Ecology.

[50]  W. Niedbała Supplement to the knowledge of ptyctimous mites of Oriental Region [Acari: Oribatida] , 2004 .

[51]  I. Gjerde,et al.  The canopy arthropods of old and mature pine Pinus sylvestris in Norway , 2003 .

[52]  V. Huhta,et al.  Communities of soil mites (Acarina) in planted birch stands compared with natural forests in central Finland , 2003 .

[53]  S. Nilsson,et al.  Densities of large living and dead trees in old-growth temperate and boreal forests , 2002 .

[54]  Magne Sætersdal,et al.  Structural indicators of Richness and rarity of epiphytic lichens on Corylus avellana in two different forest types within a nature reserve in south-western Norway , 2001, The Lichenologist.

[55]  S. Nilsson,et al.  Biodiversity and its Assessment in Boreal and Nemoral Forests , 2001 .

[56]  J. Lawesson,et al.  National Atlas of Norway: Vegetation , 2000 .

[57]  R. A. Hansen EFFECTS OF HABITAT COMPLEXITY AND COMPOSITION ON A DIVERSE LITTER MICROARTHROPOD ASSEMBLAGE , 2000 .

[58]  T. Solhøy,et al.  The fossil oribatid mite fauna (Acari: Oribatida) in late-glacial and early-Holocene sediments in Kråkenes Lake, western Norway , 2000 .

[59]  S. Hågvar,et al.  VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION, ABUNDANCE, AND BIOLOGY OF ORIBATID MITES (ACARI) DEVELOPING INSIDE DECOMPOSING SPRUCE NEEDLES IN A PODSOL SOIL PROFILE , 1999 .

[60]  P. Skubała Comparison of adult oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) from three mountain forests in Poland: I. Abundance, biomass and species richness , 1999 .

[61]  H. Proctor,et al.  Mites: Ecology, Evolution and Behaviour , 1999 .

[62]  V. Huhta,et al.  Interactions between enchytraeid (Cognettia sphagnetorum), microarthropod and nematode populations in forest soil at different moistures , 1998 .

[63]  S. Hågvar MITES (ACARI) DEVELOPING INSIDE DECOMPOSING SPRUCE NEEDLES: BIOLOGY AND EFFECT ON DECOMPOSITION RATE , 1998 .

[64]  V. Rinne,et al.  Arthropods on oak branches in SW Finland, collected by a new trap type , 1997 .

[65]  R. Niemi Oribatid species (Acari, Oribatida) new to the fauna of Finland , 1994 .

[66]  M. Colloff A taxonomic revision of the oribatid mite genus Camisia (Acari: Oribatida) , 1993 .

[67]  H. Siepel,et al.  Feeding guilds of oribatid mites based on their carbohydrase activities , 1993 .

[68]  Carlos Pérez-Íñigo Acari, Oribatei, Poronota , 1993 .

[69]  Wojciech Niedbała Phthiracaroidea (Acari, Oribatida): systematic studies , 1992 .

[70]  S. Seniczak The morphology of juvenile stages of moss mites of the family Scheloribatidae (Acarida, Oribatida), 2 , 1990 .

[71]  S. Seniczak The morphology of juvenile stages of moss-mites of the subfamily Sphaerozetinae (Acarida: Oribatida), II , 1989 .

[72]  W. Karg Acari (Acarina), Milben, Unterordnung Parasitiformes (Anactinochaeta), Uropodina Kramer, Schildkrötenmilben , 1989 .

[73]  K. H. Hyatt,et al.  A review of the Macrochelidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) of the British Isles , 1988 .

[74]  D. E. Johnston,et al.  Description of Zercon lindrothi sp.n. and a redescription of Z. colligans Berlese, 1920 (Acari, Mesostigmata: Zerconidae) , 1985 .

[75]  S. Hågvar,et al.  Collembola in Norwegian coniferous forest soils III. Relations to soil chemistry , 1984, Pedobiologia.

[76]  T. Amundsen,et al.  Effects of liming and artificial acid rain on the mite (Acari) fauna in coniferous forest , 1981 .

[77]  S. Hågvar,et al.  Colonisation by Enchytraeidae, Collembola and Acari in sterile soil samples with adjusted pH levels , 1980 .

[78]  M. Moritz Revision der Europäischen Gattungen und Arten der Familie Brachychthoniidae (Acari, Oribatei). Teil 1. Allgemeiner Teil: Brachychthoniidae Thor, 1934. Spezieller Teil: Liochthonius v. d. Hammen, 1959, Verachthonius nov. gen. und Paraliochthonius nov. gen , 1976 .

[79]  K. Strenzke LXVII—Some new Central European moss-mites (Acarina: Oribatei) , 1951 .

[80]  A. C. Oudemans,et al.  Beiträge zur Kenntnis der invertebraten Fauna von Svalbard , 1930 .

[81]  M. Sellnick Die Tardigraden und Oribatiden der ostpreussischen Moosrasen , 1908 .

[82]  N. Knipowitsch Zoologische Ergebnisse der Russichen Expeditionen nach Spitzbergen. Mollusca und Brachiopoda. II und III , 1903 .