A technique for experimentally determining the transfer function of a Czochralski pulling process

Abstract A technique has been developed to determine the dynamic response of a growing crystal to changes in heater power. This is done by measuring the transfer function (TF) between heater power as “input” and rate of change of crystal weight as “output”. A minicomputer was used to modulate the heater power and monitor the system response. A parameter estimation technique was utilised to express the TF as the ratio of two polynomials from which the frequency response was obtained. The results of a study of the growth of germanium in a resistively heated puller are presented.