p-Channel MODFET's using GaAlAs/GaAs two-dimensional hole gas
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p-channel MODFET's were fabricated in the GaAlAs/GaAs system and the properties of the hole gas system tested to ascertain its suitability for complementary logic. The Hall mobilities on a Ga<inf>.5</inf>Al<inf>.5</inf>As/GaAs modulation-doped hole gas structure were measured to be 3650 cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>-1</sup>s<sup>-1</sup>and 54000 cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>-1</sup>s<sup>-1</sup>with sheet carrier concentration of 1 × 10<sup>12</sup>cm<sup>-2</sup>and 7.76 × 10<sup>11</sup>cm<sup>-2</sup>at 77 and 4.2 K, respectively. The measured transconductances of 1.5-µm gate-length MODFET's on this structure were measured to lie in the range of 28-35 mS.mm<sup>-1</sup>at 77 K. The field mobility measured on long gate-length MODFET's was approximately 3200 cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>-1</sup>s<sup>-1</sup>at 77 K. Using test structures for measuring current voltage characteristic in the hole-gas system, low field drift mobility was measured to be 3000 cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>-1</sup>s<sup>-1</sup>and velocities of 3 5 × 10<sup>6</sup>cm.s<sup>-1</sup>were measured at electric fields of 3-4 kV.cm<sup>-1</sup>at 77 K. The Schottky barriers showed low leakage and a barrier height of 0.7 to 0.8 eV. Calculations indicate that transconductances of approximately 100 mS.mm<sup>-1</sup>should be achievable in this system for similar gate lengths.