Enhancement the stability of power system using optimal location of FACTS devices

This paper proposes a steady-state of the Static Var Compensator (SVC) & Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) set up for enhancing the damping overall performance and growing the integral clearing time (CCT) of a power network. The indispensable clearing time is carried out through increasing the time fault interval until the gadget loses stability. Increasing the CCT can be contribute to reliability of the safety gadget, decrease the protection machine ranking and cost. In order to attain most enhancement of machine stability via optimizing location, sizing and control modes of SVC and TCSC. Models and methodology for putting and designing shunt FACT’s units SVC (injected reactive strength Q) and series FACT’s devices TCSC (chose capacitive region) are examined in a 6-bus system. Performance factors are described to show validation of SVC and TCSC on extraordinary conditions. It is proven that the SVC is better than TCSC.

[1]  Graham Rogers,et al.  Power System Oscillations , 1999 .

[2]  Ali Najim Abdullah,et al.  Implementation Optimal Location and Sizing of UPFC on Iraqi Power System Grid (132 kV) Using Genetic Algorithm , 2018 .

[3]  Y. Z. Sun,et al.  Power Flow Control Approach to Power Systems with Embedded Facts Devices , 2002, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[5]  D. Hill,et al.  Voltage stability indices for stressed power systems , 1993 .

[6]  Kunal S. Patil,et al.  Flexible AC Transmission System , 2010 .

[7]  Husham Idan Hussein,et al.  Phase Measurement Units based FACT’s Devices for the Improvement of Power Systems Networks Controllability , 2018 .

[9]  Thomas J. Overbye,et al.  Improved techniques for power system voltage stability assessment using energy methods , 1991 .

[10]  P. Kundur,et al.  Application of Power System Stabilizers for Enhancement of Overall System Stability , 1989, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[11]  P. L. So,et al.  Coordination of TCSC and SVC for inter-area stability enhancement , 2000, PowerCon 2000. 2000 International Conference on Power System Technology. Proceedings (Cat. No.00EX409).

[12]  Ashok Kumar,et al.  Optimal Location for Shunt Connected FACTS Devices in a Series Compensated Long Transmission Line , 2007 .

[13]  Balasim M. Hussein A new scaled fuzzy method using PSO segmentation (SePSO) applied for two area power system , 2019 .

[14]  Ahmed Allali,et al.  A Multi-Variable LQG Controller-based Robust Control Strategy Applied to an Advanced Static VAR Compensator , 2013 .

[15]  M.H. Haque,et al.  Improvement of first swing stability limit by utilizing full benefit of shunt FACTS devices , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[16]  C.A. Canizares,et al.  Tuning, performance and interactions of PSS and FACTS controllers , 2002, IEEE Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting,.

[17]  Babu Narayanan,et al.  Power system stability and control , 2007 .

[18]  Husham Idan Hussein,et al.  A hybrid model for state estimation prediction composed of neural network and PSO algorithm for Iraqi national super grid system , 2018, 2018 1st International Scientific Conference of Engineering Sciences - 3rd Scientific Conference of Engineering Science (ISCES).