Lumbar intradiscal pressure. Experimental studies on post-mortem material.

[1]  O. Leikkonen.  Low Back Pain and Sciatica: With Special Reference to Secondary Lumbosacral Insufficiency , 1959 .

[2]  C. Hirsch.  Studies on the pathology of low back pain. , 1959, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[3]  H. R. Lissner,et al.  Biomechanical studies on the lumbar spine and pelvis. , 1959, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[4]  V. Wright,et al.  Sciatica and the intervertebral disc; an experimental study. , 1958, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[5]  M. Kelly.  PHYSICAL CHANGES IN THE PROLAPSED DISC , 1958 .

[6]  R. Roaf.  PHYSICAL CHANGES IN THE PROLAPSED DISC , 1958 .

[7]  W. Horton.  Further observations on the elastic mechanism of the intervertebral disc. , 1958, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[8]  A. Naylor,et al.  PHYSICAL CHANGES IN THE PROLAPSED DISC , 1958 .

[9]  A. Naylor.  Changes in the human intervertebral disc with age. , 1958, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine.

[10]  J. Charnley.  PHYSICAL changes in the prolapsed disc. , 1958, The Lancet.

[11]  A. J. Griffiths.  Diagnostic radiology and low back pain. , 1958, Canadian Medical Association journal.

[12]  N. Hendry.  The hydration of the nucleus pulposus and its relation to intervertebral disc derangement. , 1958, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[13]  G. Bernardi,et al.  Mucopolysaccharides from Cartilage and Nucleus Pulposus , 1957, Nature.

[14]  D. Bartelink.  The role of abdominal pressure in relieving the pressure on the lumbar intervertebral discs. , 1957, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[15]  T. Brown,et al.  Some mechanical tests on the lumbosacral spine with particular reference to the intervertebral discs; a preliminary report. , 1957, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[16]  H. C. Morgan,et al.  Variations in normal bone-marrow pressures. , 1957, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[17]  U. Fernstrom.  [Referred pain och lumbal diskdegeneration]. , 1957, Nordisk Medicin.

[18]  H. Junghanns,et al.  Die Gesunde und die Kranke Wirbelsäule in Rontgenbild und Klinik By GeorgSchmorl and HerbertJunghanns. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme. 1957. 330 pp. 419 illus. Price DM 86. , 1957, International Journal of Clinical Practice.

[19]  K. Lindblom.  Intervertebral-disc degeneration considered as a pressure atrophy. , 1957, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[20]  A. Naylor,et al.  Mucopolysaccharides of Human Nuclei Pulposi , 1957, Nature.

[21]  H. D. Bush,et al.  Eluid Content of the Nucleus Pulposus as a Factor in the Disk Syndrome , 1956, British medical journal.

[22]  A. Naylor,et al.  CHANGES IN THE HUMAN INTERVERTEBRAL DISC WITH AGE: A BIOPHYSICAL STUDY , 1955, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[23]  Carl Hirsch,et al.  The reaction of intervertebral discs to compression forces. , 1955, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[24]  F. HAPPEY,et al.  The Human Intervertebral Disk , 1955, Nature.

[25]  Walter P. Blount.  Die Erkrankungen der Wirbelsäule Prof. Dr. Kurt Lindemann und Dr. Hans Kuhlendahl. Stuttgart, Ferdinand Enke Verlag, 1953. DM 46 , 1955 .

[26]  A. Naylor,et al.  The hydrophilic properties of the nucleus pulposus of the intervertebral disc. , 1955, Rheumatism.

[27]  J. Charnley.  Acute Lumbago and Sciatica , 1955, British medical journal.

[28]  M. Embrey.  A NEW MULTICHANNEL EXTERNAL TOCOGRAPH , 1955, The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Empire.

[29]  A. Naylor,et al.  The Collagenous Changes in the Intervertebral Disk with Age and Their Effect on Its Elasticity , 1954, British medical journal.

[30]  Robert J. Joplin,et al.  Die gesunde und die kranke Wirbelsäule in Röntgenbild und Klinik. Pathologisch-anatomische Untersuchungen. 3. Aufl. Prof. Dr. G. Schmorl und Prof. Dr. H. Junghanns. Stuttgart, Georg Thieme Verlag, 1953. DM 72 , 1954 .

[31]  R. Harris,et al.  Structural changes in the lumbar intervertebral discs; their relationship to low back pain and sciatica. , 1954, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[32]  A. Naylor,et al.  Fluid Content of the Nucleus Pulposus as a Factor in the Disk Syndrome* , 1953, British medical journal.

[33]  L. Lindgren,et al.  AN ELECTRONIC METHOD FOR WTRA UTERINE MEASUREMENTS OF PRESSURE DURING LABOUR , 1953, The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Empire.

[34]  Cloward Rb,et al.  Discography; technique, indications and evaluation of the normal and abnormal intervertebral disc. , 1952 .

[35]  W. Olson,et al.  Studies on the bone marrow cavity of the dog: fat embolism and marrow pressure. , 1952, Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics.

[36]  E. Hasner,et al.  Roentgenological examination of the function of the lumbar spine. , 1952, Acta radiologica.

[37]  J. Charnley.  The imbibition of fluid as a cause of herniation of the nucleus pulposus. , 1952, Lancet.

[38]  K. Lindblom.  Backache and its relation to ruptures of the intravertebral disks. , 1951, Radiology.

[39]  W J VIRGIN,et al.  Experimental investigations into the physical properties of the intervertebral disc. , 1951, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[40]  K. Lindblom.  Discography of Dissecting Transosseous Ruptures of Intervertebral Discs in the Lumbar Region , 1951, Acta radiologica.

[41]  C. Hirsch,et al.  Biophysical and physiological investigations on cartilage and other mesenchymal tissues. II. The ultrastructure of bovine and human nuclei pulposi. , 1951, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[42]  J. Charnley.  Orthopaedic signs in the diagnosis of disc protrusion. With special reference to the straight-leg-raising test. , 1951, Lancet.

[43]  S. R. Reynolds,et al.  A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF UTERINE CONTRACTILITY THROUGH SIMULTANEOUS RECORDING WITH AN INTERNAL AND A SEVEN CHANNEL EXTERNAL METHOD , 1950, Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics.

[44]  K. Lindblom,et al.  Absorption of protruded disc tissue. , 1950, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[45]  L. Unander-Scharin.  On Low-Back Pain with Special Reference to the Value of Operative Treatment with Fusion: A Clinical and Experimental Study , 1950 .

[46]  L. T. Ford,et al.  Experimental intervertebral-disc lesions. , 1948, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[47]  A. Decker,et al.  Pathological studies of intervertebral discs. , 1947, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[48]  J. Saunders,et al.  Anatomicophysiological aspects of injuries to the intervertebral disc. , 1947, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[49]  A. Steindler.  An analysis and differentiation of low-back pain in relation to the disc factor. , 1947, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[50]  James Cyriax,et al.  LUMBAGO MECHANISM OF DURAL PAIN , 1945 .

[51]  M. B. Coventry,et al.  THE INTERVERTEBRAL DISC: ITS MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY , 1945 .

[52]  H. R. Lissner,et al.  Mechanism of Head Injury as Studied by the Cathode Ray Oscilloscope Preliminary Report , 1944 .

[53]  K. Lindblom.  Protrusions of Disks and Nerve Compression in the Lumbar Region , 1944 .

[54]  F. Roberts.  The Nature and Functions of the Intervertebral Discs , 1944 .

[55]  F. Knutsson.  The Vacuum Phenomenon in the Intervertebral Discs , 1942 .

[56]  C. Badgley.  The articular facets in relation to low-back pain and sciatic radiation , 1941 .

[57]  J. S. Barr,et al.  POSTERIOR PROTRUSION OF THE LUMBAR INTERVERTEBRAL DISCS , 1941 .

[58]  C. H. Heyman.  THE RELIEF OF LOW-BACK PAIN AND SCIATICA BY RELEASE OF FASCIA AND MUSCLE , 1941 .

[59]  P. G. Roofe.  INNERVATION OF ANNULUS FIBROSUS AND POSTERIOR LONGITUDINAL LIGAMENT: FOURTH AND FIFTH LUMBAR LEVEL , 1940 .

[60]  J. Saunders,et al.  PATHOLOGY OF THE INTERVERTEBRAL DISK , 1940 .

[61]  R. S. Bromer.  Significant Skeletal Changes in Low Back and Sciatic Pain: Roentgenologic Observations , 1939 .

[62]  M. N. Walsh.  Clinical and Neurological Aspects of Low Back and Sciatic Pain1 , 1939 .

[63]  Love Jg.  Protruded Intervertebral Disc (Fibrocartilage): (Section of Orthopaedics and Section of Neurology). , 1939 .

[64]  P. Williams.  Lesions of the lumbosacral spine. , 1937, Wisconsin Medical Journal.

[65]  J. S. Barr.  "SCIATICA" CAUSED BY INTERVERTEBRAL-DISC LESIONS , 1937 .

[66]  J. S. Barr,et al.  脊椎管を侵す椎間板のヘルニア(Rupture of the Intervertebral Disc with Involvement of the Spinal Canal) , 1934 .

[67]  W. F. Hamilton,et al.  PRESSURE PULSE CONTOURS IN THE INTACT ANIMAL , 1934 .

[68]  R. K. Ghormley.  LOW BACK PAIN: WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE ARTICULAR FACETS, WITH PRESENTATION OF AN OPERATIVE PROCEDURE , 1933 .

[69]  C. K. Petter.  METHODS OF MEASURING THE PRESSURE OF THE INTERVERTEBRAL DISC , 1933 .

[70]  Edward L. Compere,et al.  THE NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL PHYSIOLOGY OF THE NUCLEUS PULPOSUS OF THE INTERVERTEBRAL DISC , 1932 .

[71]  J. Calvé,et al.  THE INTERVERTEBRAL NUCLEUS PULPOSUS ITS ANATOMY, ITS PHYSIOLOGY, ITS PATHOLOGY , 1930 .

[72]  Maitland Ct.  Hospitals in the United States. , 1948, Lancet.

[73]  A NACHEMSON,et al.  Measurement of intradiscal pressure. , 1959, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[74]  I. Nilsson,et al.  Hexosamine and Ester Sulphate Content of the Human Nucleus Pulposus at Different Ages. , 1958 .

[75]  H. R. Lissner,et al.  Repeated loading tests of the lumbar spine; a preliminary report. , 1958, Surgical forum.

[76]  S. Gardell,et al.  Separation of Mucopolysaccharides on a Cellulose Column. , 1957 .

[77]  O. Perey,et al.  Fracture of the vertebral end-plate in the lumbar spine; an experimental biochemical investigation. , 1957, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica. Supplementum.

[78]  D. Bartelink.  The role of abdominal pressure on the lumbar intervertebral disk , 1957 .

[79]  F. Knutsson.  Clinical roentgenology of the border of the vertebral body; a review. , 1957, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[80]  A HOLMGREN,et al.  Circulatory changes during muscular work in man; with special reference to arterial and central venous pressures in the systemic circulation. , 1956, Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation.

[81]  H. H. Matthiash.  [Working posture and meniscus articularis stress]. , 1956, Archiv fur orthopadische und Unfall-Chirurgie.

[82]  H. Hansen.  Studies on the pathology of the lumbosacral disc in female cattle. , 1956, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[83]  L. Andrén,et al.  Disc degeneration and lumbago-ischias. , 1955, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[84]  C HIRSCH,et al.  New observations on the mechanical behavior of lumbar discs. , 1954, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[85]  H. Junghanns.  Die Anatomischen Grundlagen Fur die Erkennung der Chondrosis und Osteochondrosis Intervertebralis im Rontgenbild , 1954 .

[86]  S. Olsson,et al.  The effect of a single violent trauma on the spine of the dog. , 1954, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[87]  D. Riordan,et al.  Intrinsic contracture in the hand and its surgical treatment. , 1954, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[88]  H. Kuhlendahl,et al.  Die Erkrankungen der Wirbelsäule , 1953 .

[89]  C. Hirsch,et al.  Biophysical and physiological investigations on cartilage and other mesenchymal tissues. VI. Characteristics of human nuclei pulposi during aging. , 1952, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[90]  C HIRSCH,et al.  Studies on structural changes in the lumbar annulus fibrosus. , 1952, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[91]  K. Lindblom.  Technique and results of diagnostic disc puncture and injection (discography) in the lumbar region. , 1951, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[92]  B. Sylvén.  On the biology of nucleus pulposus. , 1951, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[93]  O. Lindahl,et al.  Histologic changes in spinal nerve roots of operated cases of sciatica. , 1951, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[94]  H. Hansen,et al.  A pathologic-anatomical interpretation of disc degeneration in dogs. , 1951, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[95]  C. Hirsch.  Studies on the mechanism of low back pain. , 1951, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[96]  C. Hirsch,et al.  Biophysical and physiological investigations on cartilage and other mesenchymal tissues. III. The diffusion rate of various substances in normal bovine Nucleus Pulposus. , 1951, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[97]  C. Hirsch.  An Attempt to Diagnose the Level of a Disc Lesion Clinically by Disc Puncture , 1949 .

[98]  L. Hagelstam.  Retroposition of lumbar vertebrae , 1949 .

[99]  C. Hirsch,et al.  Anatomical and Clinical Studies on Lumbar Disc Degeneration , 1949 .

[100]  G. Wiberg,et al.  Back pain in relation to the nerve supply of the intervertebral disc. , 1949, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[101]  A. T. Hansen,et al.  The Theory for Elastic Liquid‐Containing Membrane Manometers. Special Part. , 1949 .

[102]  A. T. Hansen,et al.  Pressure measurement in the human organism , 1949 .

[103]  S. Friberg.  Anatomical studies on lumbar disc degeneration. , 1948, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[104]  W. Waris.  Lumber disc herniation clinical studies and late results of 374 cases of sciatica : operated on the diagnosis or suspicion of lumbar disc herniation : inaugral dissertation , 1948 .

[105]  C. Hirsch.  On lumbar facetectomies. , 1948, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[106]  K. Lindblom.  Diagnostic puncture of intervertebral disks in sciatica. , 1948, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[107]  Folke Knutsson,et al.  The Instability Associated with Disk Degeneration in the Lumbar Spine , 1944 .

[108]  P. De Puky,et al.  The Physiological Oscillation of the Length of the Body , 1935 .

[109]  H. Strasser.  Lehrbuch der Muskel- und Gelenkmechanik , 1909, Nature.

[110]  H. Strasser.  Lehrbuch der Muskel- und Gelenkmechanik: I. Band: Allgemeiner Teil , 1908 .

[111]  A. Rauber.  Elasticität und Festigkeit der Knochen , 1876 .