On the fundamental period of infilled RC frame buildings

This paper investigates the fundamental period of vibration of RC buildings by means of finite element macro-modelling and modal eigenvalue analysis. As a base study, a number of 14-storey RC buildings have been considered \"according to code designed\" and \"according to code non-designed\". Several parameters have been studied including the number of spans; the span length in the direction of motion; the stiffness of the infills; the percentage openings of the infills and; the location of the soft storeys. The computed values of the fundamental period are compared against those obtained from seismic code and equations proposed by various researchers in the literature. From the analysis of the results it has been found that the span length, the stiffness of the infill wall panels and the location of the soft storeys are crucial parameters influencing the fundamental period of RC buildings.

[1]  Panagiotis G. Asteris,et al.  THE STATE-OF-THE-ART IN INFILLED FRAMES NUMERICAL MODELS , 2002 .

[2]  Martha. Dominguez Morales Fundamental period of vibration for reinforced concrete buildings. , 2000 .

[3]  M. Menegotto Method of Analysis for Cyclically Loaded R. C. Plane Frames Including Changes in Geometry and Non-Elastic Behavior of Elements under Combined Normal Force and Bending , 1973 .

[4]  David Gustafsson,et al.  Stability of Tall Buildings , 2005 .

[5]  Musa Resheidat,et al.  Ambient vibration testing of low and medium rise infilled RC frame buildings in Jordan , 2014 .

[6]  B Stafford Smith,et al.  A METHOD OF ANALYSIS FOR INFILLED FRAMES. , 1969 .

[7]  Liborio Cavaleri,et al.  An output-only stochastic parametric approach for the identification of linear and nonlinear structures under random base excitations: Advances and comparisons , 2014 .

[8]  Panagiotis G. Asteris,et al.  Mathematical Macromodeling of Infilled Frames: State of the Art , 2011 .

[9]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  Building Period Formulas for Estimating Seismic Displacements , 2000 .

[10]  George D. Hatzigeorgiou,et al.  Evaluation of fundamental period of low‐rise and mid‐rise reinforced concrete buildings , 2013 .

[11]  Richard M. Bennett,et al.  Discussion of “Lateral Stiffness of Brick Masonry Infilled Plane Frames” by P. G. Asteris , 2005 .

[12]  Rui Pinho,et al.  Revisiting Eurocode 8 formulae for periods of vibration and their employment in linear seismic analysis , 2009 .

[13]  Helen M. Santhi,et al.  Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Gravity Load Designed Reinforced Concrete Frames , 2005 .

[14]  Liborio Cavaleri,et al.  A new dynamic identification technique: application to the evaluation of the equivalent strut for infilled frames , 2003 .

[15]  K. Muthumani,et al.  Evaluation of seismic response of soft-storey infilled frames , 2005 .

[16]  P. Asteris Finite Element Micro-Modeling of Infilled Frames , 2008 .

[17]  Angelo Masi,et al.  Experimental and numerical evaluation of the fundamental period of undamaged and damaged RC framed buildings , 2010 .

[18]  Jigme Dorji Seismic performance of brick infilled RC frame structures in low and medium rise buildings in Bhutan , 2009 .

[19]  Miklós Hetényi,et al.  Beams on Elastic Foundation: Theory with Applications in the Fields of Civil and Mechanical Engineering , 1946 .

[20]  Liauw Te-Chang,et al.  Nonlinear behaviour of non-integral infilled frames , 1984 .

[21]  P. Benson Shing,et al.  Experimental Evaluation of Masonry-Infilled RC Frames , 1996 .

[22]  B. Smith Methods for predicting the lateral stiffness and strength of multi-storey infilled frames , 1967 .

[23]  Rui Pinho,et al.  SIMPLIFIED EQUATIONS FOR ESTIMATING THE PERIOD OF VIBRATION OF EXISTING BUILDINGS , 2006 .

[24]  Panagiotis G. Asteris,et al.  Lateral Stiffness of Brick Masonry Infilled Plane Frames , 2003 .

[25]  Hojjat Adeli,et al.  Fundamental period of irregular concentrically braced steel frame structures , 2014 .

[26]  M. Dhanasekhar,et al.  THE INFLUENCE OF BRICK MASONRY INFILL PROPERTIES ON THE BEHAVIOUR OF I NFILLED FRAMES. , 1986 .

[27]  H A Moghaddam,et al.  Lateral Load Behavior of Masonry Infilled Steel Frames with Repair and Retrofit , 2004 .

[28]  Stephen G. Buonopane,et al.  Pseudodynamic Testing of Masonry Infilled Reinforced Concrete Frame , 1999 .

[29]  Panagiotis G. Asteris,et al.  On the in-plane properties and capacities of infilled frames , 2012 .

[30]  Li-Ling Hong,et al.  Empirical formula for fundamental vibration periods of reinforced concrete buildings in Taiwan , 2000 .

[31]  Manicka Dhanasekar,et al.  An In-Plane Finite Element Model for Brick Masonry , 1985 .

[32]  Rj Mainstone,et al.  SUMMARY OF PAPER 7360. ON THE STIFFNESS AND STRENGTHS OF INFILLED FRAMES. , 1971 .

[33]  M Holmes,et al.  DISCUSSION. STEEL FRAMES WITH BRICKWORK AND CONCRETE INFILLING. , 1962 .

[34]  B. S. Smith,et al.  Lateral Stiffness of Infilled Frames , 1962 .

[35]  Liborio Cavaleri,et al.  Infilled frames: developments in the evaluation of cyclic behaviour under lateral loads , 2005 .

[36]  Ali Kocak,et al.  Estimation of the Fundamental Vibration Period of Existing RC Buildings in Turkey Utilizing Ambient Vibration Records , 2008 .

[37]  A. S. Elnashai,et al.  Confined concrete model under cyclic load , 1997 .

[38]  Brs,et al.  THE STABILITY OF TALL BUILDINGS. , 1958 .

[39]  J. Peters,et al.  Uniform Building Code , 2014 .

[40]  Peter Fajfar,et al.  Simplified non‐linear seismic analysis of infilled reinforced concrete frames , 2005 .

[41]  F. Crisafulli Seismic behaviour of reinforced concrete structures with masonry infills , 1997 .

[42]  J. Mander,et al.  Theoretical stress strain model for confined concrete , 1988 .

[43]  Rui Pinho,et al.  PERIOD-HEIGHT RELATIONSHIP FOR EXISTING EUROPEAN REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS , 2004 .

[44]  Wael W. El-Dakhakhni,et al.  THREE-STRUT MODEL FOR CONCRETE MASONRY-INFILLED STEEL FRAMES , 2003 .

[45]  J. F. Abel,et al.  A SIX-STRUT MODEL FOR NONLINEAR DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF STEEL INFILLED FRAMEs , 2002 .

[46]  Durgesh C. Rai,et al.  Code Approaches to Seismic Design of Masonry-Infilled Reinforced ConcreteFrames: A State-of-the-Art Review , 2006 .

[47]  Bryan Stafford Smith,et al.  Behavior of Square Infilled Frames , 1966 .

[48]  William T. Holmes,et al.  The 1997 NEHRP Recommended Provisions for Seismic Regulations for New Buildings and Other Structures , 2000 .

[49]  B Hobbs,et al.  Inelastic Design of Infilled Frames , 1995 .

[50]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  Period formulas for moment-resisting frame buildings , 1997 .

[51]  D. J. Kakaletsis,et al.  Experimental Investigation of Infilled Reinforced Concrete Frames with Openings , 2009 .

[52]  M Holmes,et al.  STEEL FRAMES WITH BRICKWORK AND CONCRETE INFILLING. , 1961 .

[53]  Panagiotis G. Asteris Closure to “Lateral Stiffness of Brick Masonry Infilled Plane Frames” by P. G. Asteris , 2005 .

[54]  Amin Mohebkhah,et al.  Mathematical micromodeling of infilled frames: State of the art , 2013 .

[55]  R K Livesley,et al.  DISCUSSION. THE STABILITY OF TALL BUILDINGS. , 1959 .

[56]  Mehmet Metin Kose,et al.  Parameters affecting the fundamental period of RC buildings with infill walls , 2009 .

[57]  Khan Mahmud Amanat,et al.  A rationale for determining the natural period of RC building frames having infill , 2006 .