“Hookups”: Characteristics and correlates of college students' spontaneous and anonymous sexual experiences

This study focused on a specific risky practice common among contemporary college students: the hookup. Hookups are defined as a sexual encounter which may or may not include sexual intercourse, usually occurring on only one occasion between two people who are strangers or brief acquaintances. The aim of this study was to determine the relative importance of a variety of social and psychological predictors in understanding differences among undergraduate students who had never hooked up, those who had hooked up without sexual intercourse, and those who had hooked up with sexual intercourse. Analyses revealed that, as predicted, social, individual, and relational psychological variables helped to explain the variance among college students' varied hookup experiences. By examining the full range of sexual involvement characteristic of the casual sexual phenomenon of hooking up within a multivariate model, we were able to achieve a more differentiated understanding of college students' casual sexual experimentation.

[1]  P. Regan What if You Can't Get What You Want? Willingness to Compromise Ideal Mate Selection Standards as a Function of Sex, Mate Value, and Relationship Context , 1998 .

[2]  K. P. Frey,et al.  Are love styles related to sexual styles , 1998 .

[3]  E. Maticka-Tyndale,et al.  Casual sex on spring break: Intentions and behaviors of canadian students , 1998 .

[4]  Steven P. Reise,et al.  Personality and Unrestricted Sexual Behavior: Correlations of Sociosexuality in Caucasian and Asian College Students , 1997 .

[5]  James Jaccard,et al.  Older adolescents' engagement in casual sex: Impact of risk perception and psychosocial motivations , 1995 .

[6]  H. Crawford,et al.  Risky sexual behavior in college students: Relationships between number of sexual partners, disclosure of previous risky behavior, and alcohol use , 1995 .

[7]  C. Chng,et al.  AIDS: Its Effects on Sexual Practices among Homosexual and Heterosexual College Students , 1994 .

[8]  I. Lottes Nontraditional gender roles and the sexual experiences of heterosexual college students , 1993 .

[9]  B. Leigh,et al.  Substance use and risky sexual behavior for exposure to HIV. Issues in methodology, interpretation, and prevention. , 1993, The American psychologist.

[10]  M. Fitzpatrick,et al.  Expectations for Sexual Interaction: A Cognitive Test of the Sequencing of Sexual Communication Behaviors , 1993 .

[11]  Judith A. Feeney,et al.  Adolescents' interactions with the opposite sex: influence of attachment style and gender. , 1993, Journal of adolescence.

[12]  Douglas T. Kenrick,et al.  Integrating evolutionary and social exchange perspectives on relationships: Effects of gender, self-appraisal, and involvement level on mate selection criteria. , 1993 .

[13]  L. Whitbeck,et al.  The Influence of Parental Support, Depressed Affect, and Peers on the Sexual Behaviors of Adolescent Girls , 1993 .

[14]  E. Herold,et al.  Gender differences in casual sex and AIDS prevention: A survey of dating bars , 1993 .

[15]  R. W. Winslow,et al.  Perceived Peer Norms, Casual Sex, and AIDS Risk Prevention1 , 1992 .

[16]  R. DiClemente,et al.  Self-control and ego identity development as predictors of unprotected sex in late adolescent males. , 1992, Journal of adolescence.

[17]  B. Leigh,et al.  Alcohol consumption and unsafe sexual behavior in discrete events , 1992 .

[18]  J. Simpson,et al.  Sociosexuality and Romantic Partner Choice , 1992 .

[19]  B. Leigh,et al.  The Morning After: Gender Differences In Attributions About Alcohol‐Related Sexual Encounters1 , 1992 .

[20]  A. Walsh Self-esteem and sexual behavior: Exploring gender differences , 1991 .

[21]  E. Maticka-Tyndale Modification of Sexual Activities in the Era of Aids , 1991, Youth & society.

[22]  Susan S. Hendrick,et al.  Liking, Loving, and Relating , 1991 .

[23]  J. Simpson,et al.  Individual differences in sociosexuality: evidence for convergent and discriminant validity. , 1991, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[24]  K. Corcoran,et al.  The Influence of Observed Alcohol Consumption on Perceptions of Initiation of Sexual Activity in a College Dating Situation , 1991 .

[25]  B. Leigh,et al.  The relationship of sex-related alcohol expectancies to alcohol consumption and sexual behavior. , 1990, British journal of addiction.

[26]  J. Simpson,et al.  Toward an evolutionary history of female sociosexual variation. , 1990, Journal of personality.

[27]  J. Brooks-Gunn,et al.  Coming of age in the era of AIDS: puberty, sexuality, and contraception. , 1990, The Milbank quarterly.

[28]  Susan S. Hendrick,et al.  Research on love: Does it measure up? , 1989 .

[29]  J. Brooks-Gunn,et al.  Adolescent sexual behavior. , 1989, The American psychologist.

[30]  Cindy Hazan,et al.  A Biased Overview of the Study of Love , 1988 .

[31]  K. Davis,et al.  Lovestyles and Attachment Styles Compared: Their Relations to Each Other and to Various Relationship Characteristics , 1988 .

[32]  S. Mason,et al.  Marital Status and Age as Related to Masculine and Feminine Personality Dimensions and Self-Esteem , 1987 .

[33]  C. Hazan,et al.  Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. , 1987, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[34]  J. Gagnon,et al.  Sexual scripts: Permanence and change , 1986, Archives of sexual behavior.

[35]  M. Gromko,et al.  Sex differences in sexual activity: Reality or illusion? , 1985 .

[36]  A. R. Lang The Social Psychology of Drinking and Human Sexuality , 1985 .

[37]  B. B. Brown,et al.  The extent and effects of peer pressure among high school students: A retrospective analysis , 1982, Journal of youth and adolescence.

[38]  Monte S. Buchsbaum,et al.  Sensation seeking and its biological correlates. , 1980 .

[39]  M. E. Shaw,et al.  CONFORMITY AS A FUNCTION OF AGE LEVEL , 1966 .

[40]  Undeutsch [Sexuality in youth]. , 1951, Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten.

[41]  D. Paulhus,et al.  Socially desirable responding and sexuality self‐reports , 1998 .

[42]  B. Leigh,et al.  The Role of Alcohol and Gender in Choices and Judgments About Hypothetical Sexual Encounters1 , 1996 .

[43]  S. M. Harvey,et al.  Factors associated with sexual behavior among adolescents: a multivariate analysis. , 1995, Adolescence.

[44]  D. Seal,et al.  Individual differences associated with high-risk sexual behaviour: implications for intervention programmes. , 1994, AIDS care.

[45]  B. Leigh,et al.  Heavy drinking occasions and the occurrence of sexual activity. , 1993 .

[46]  M J Skinner,et al.  Situational factors and thought processes associated with unprotected intercourse in heterosexual students. , 1992, AIDS care.

[47]  N. S. Netting Sexuality in youth culture: identity and change. , 1992, Adolescence.

[48]  M. L. Cooper,et al.  Alcohol use and sexual risk-taking among adolescents: methodological approaches for addressing causal issues. , 1990, Progress in clinical and biological research.

[49]  Judith A. Feeney,et al.  Attachment Style as a Predictor of Adult Romantic Relationships , 1990 .

[50]  K. White,et al.  The development of intimate relationships in late adolescence. , 1990, Adolescence.

[51]  J. Delamater Gender differences in sexual scenarios. , 1987 .

[52]  Childbearing,et al.  Risking the Future: Adolescent Sexuality, Pregnancy, and Childbearing, Volume II: Working Papers and Statistical Appendices , 1987 .

[53]  Susan S. Hendrick,et al.  A theory and method of love. , 1986 .

[54]  Elaine Hatfield,et al.  EPILOGUE – The Dangers of Intimacy , 1984 .

[55]  V. Derlega,et al.  Communication, intimacy, and close relationships , 1984 .

[56]  D. Jackson Personality research form manual , 1974 .

[57]  Julian May,et al.  Adolescent Sexual Behavior , 2022 .