Feedback Control of MEMS Gyroscope to Achieve the Tactical-Grade Specifications

Abstract This paper presents a feedback-controlled, MEMS-fabricated microgyroscope. The microgyroscope is basically a high Q system, and thus, the bandwidth is limited to be narrow. To overcome the open-loop performance limitations, a feedback controller is designed to improve the resolution, bandwidth, linearity, and bias stability of the microgyroscope. The feedback controller is applied to the z-axis microgyroscope fabricated by SBM process. The resolution, bandwidth, input range, and bias stability of closed-loop system are improved from 0.0021 deg/sec to 0.0013 deg/sec, from 14.8 Hz to 115 Hz, from ±50 deg/sec to ±200 deg/sec, and from 0.0249 deg/sec to 0.0028 deg/sec, respectively.

[1]  Cimoo Song Commercial vision of silicon based inertial sensors , 1997, Proceedings of International Solid State Sensors and Actuators Conference (Transducers '97).

[2]  J. Kim,et al.  Robust SOI process without footing for ultra high-performance microgyroscopes , 2003, TRANSDUCERS '03. 12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems. Digest of Technical Papers (Cat. No.03TH8664).

[3]  D. Cho,et al.  The surface/bulk micromachining (SBM) process: a new method for fabricating released MEMS in single crystal silicon , 1999 .

[4]  A. Gripton The application and future development of a MEMS SiVS/spl reg/ for commercial and military inertial products , 2002, 2002 IEEE Position Location and Navigation Symposium (IEEE Cat. No.02CH37284).

[5]  Dong-Il Cho,et al.  Surface/bulk micromachined single-crystalline-silicon micro-gyroscope , 2000, Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems.