Applications in Musculoskeletal Physical Therapy

[1]  B. Vicenzino,et al.  An endurance-strength training regime is effective in reducing myoelectric manifestations of cervical flexor muscle fatigue in females with chronic neck pain , 2006, Clinical Neurophysiology.

[2]  A. K. Blangsted,et al.  Changed activation, oxygenation, and pain response of chronically painful muscles to repetitive work after training interventions: a randomized controlled trial , 2011, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

[3]  Ian A. F. Stokes,et al.  Trunk muscular activation patterns and responses to transient force perturbation in persons with self-reported low back pain , 2006, European Spine Journal.

[4]  M. McKenna,et al.  Fatigue Mechanisms Determining Exercise Performance Muscle K , Na , and Cl disturbances and Na-K pump inactivation : implications for fatigue , 2008 .

[5]  Stephanie L. Jones,et al.  A history of low back pain associates with altered electromyographic activation patterns in response to perturbations of standing balance. , 2011, Journal of neurophysiology.

[6]  R. Stein,et al.  Changes in firing rate of human motor units during linearly changing voluntary contractions , 1973, The Journal of physiology.

[7]  E Hultman,et al.  Changes in muscle morphology in chronic trapezius myalgia. , 1991, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[8]  P. Hodges,et al.  Postural and respiratory activation of the trunk muscles changes with mode and speed of locomotion. , 2004, Gait & posture.

[9]  T. Milner,et al.  Muscle reflex classification of low-back pain. , 2005, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[10]  C J De Luca,et al.  pH-induced effects on median frequency and conduction velocity of the myoelectric signal. , 1991, Journal of applied physiology.

[11]  N. Petty,et al.  Comparison of surface electromyographic activity of erector spinae before and after the application of central posteroanterior mobilisation on the lumbar spine. , 2009, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[12]  L. Straker,et al.  Reliability of EMG measurements for trunk muscles during maximal and sub-maximal voluntary isometric contractions in healthy controls and CLBP patients. , 2004, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[13]  Tadashi Masuda,et al.  The Position of Innervation Zones in the Biceps Brachii Investigated by Surface Electromyography , 1985, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[14]  J. Cholewicki,et al.  Stabilizing Function of Trunk Flexor‐Extensor Muscles Around a Neutral Spine Posture , 1997, Spine.

[15]  D. Falla,et al.  Localised resistance selectively activates the semispinalis cervicis muscle in patients with neck pain. , 2012, Manual therapy.

[16]  E. Keshner,et al.  Neck, trunk and limb muscle responses during postural perturbations in humans , 2004, Experimental Brain Research.

[17]  N. Jimmieson,et al.  Neck Movement and Muscle Activity Characteristics in Female Office Workers With Neck Pain , 2008, Spine.

[18]  Sharon M Henry,et al.  Decreased limits of stability in response to postural perturbations in subjects with low back pain. , 2006, Clinical biomechanics.

[19]  C. Kramer,et al.  Real-time measurement of muscle fatigue related changes in surface EMG , 2006, Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing.

[20]  G. Karst,et al.  Onset timing of electromyographic activity in the vastus medialis oblique and vastus lateralis muscles in subjects with and without patellofemoral pain syndrome. , 1995, Physical therapy.

[21]  Paul W Hodges,et al.  Does anticipation of back pain predispose to back trouble? , 2004, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[22]  T. Clausen Na+-K+ pump regulation and skeletal muscle contractility. , 2003, Physiological reviews.

[23]  Eadric Bressel,et al.  Trunk muscle activity during exercises performed on land and in water. , 2011, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[24]  M. Ferreira,et al.  Changes in postural activity of the trunk muscles following spinal manipulative therapy. , 2007, Manual therapy.

[25]  E. Keshner,et al.  Neck muscle activation patterns in humans during isometric head stabilization , 1989, Experimental Brain Research.

[26]  D. Stegeman,et al.  Influence of motoneuron firing synchronization on SEMG characteristics in dependence of electrode position. , 2001, Journal of applied physiology.

[27]  K. Hayes,et al.  Neck flexor muscle strength, efficiency, and relaxation times in normal subjects and subjects with unilateral neck pain and headache. , 1996, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[28]  Roberto Merletti,et al.  Repeatability of surface EMG variables in the sternocleidomastoid and anterior scalene muscles , 2002, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

[29]  R Kadefors,et al.  Trapezius muscle rest time during standardised computer work--a comparison of female computer users with and without self-reported neck/shoulder complaints. , 2007, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[30]  Dario Farina,et al.  Noninvasive estimation of motor unit conduction velocity distribution using linear electrode arrays , 2000, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[31]  D. Laaksonen,et al.  Back and hip extensor fatigability in chronic low back pain patients and controls. , 1998, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[32]  P. Hodges,et al.  Patients With Neck Pain Demonstrate Reduced Electromyographic Activity of the Deep Cervical Flexor Muscles During Performance of the Craniocervical Flexion Test , 2004, Spine.

[33]  Dario Farina,et al.  Effect of pain on the modulation in discharge rate of sternocleidomastoid motor units with force direction , 2010, Clinical Neurophysiology.

[34]  Dario Farina,et al.  The change in spatial distribution of upper trapezius muscle activity is correlated to contraction duration. , 2008, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[35]  R. Larsson,et al.  Changes of trapezius muscle blood flow and electromyography in chronic neck pain due to trapezius myalgia , 1999, Pain.

[36]  Scott L. Delp,et al.  Three-dimensional spatial tuning of neck muscle activation in humans , 2002, Experimental Brain Research.

[37]  R. Enoka,et al.  Motor unit physiology: Some unresolved issues , 2001, Muscle & nerve.

[38]  Dario Farina,et al.  Experimental muscle pain changes the spatial distribution of upper trapezius muscle activity during sustained contraction , 2006, Clinical Neurophysiology.

[39]  B. Bigland-ritchie,et al.  Conduction velocity and EMG power spectrum changes in fatigue of sustained maximal efforts. , 1981, Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology.

[40]  C. J. Luca Myoelectrical manifestations of localized muscular fatigue in humans. , 1984 .

[41]  B. Vicenzino,et al.  The effect of therapeutic exercise on activation of the deep cervical flexor muscles in people with chronic neck pain. , 2009, Manual therapy.

[42]  R Merletti,et al.  Myoelectric manifestations of sternocleidomastoid and anterior scalene muscle fatigue in chronic neck pain patients , 2003, Clinical Neurophysiology.

[43]  Leendert Schaake,et al.  Back Muscle Activation Patterns in Chronic Low Back Pain During Walking: A “Guarding” Hypothesis , 2010, The Clinical journal of pain.

[44]  C. D. De Luca,et al.  Frequency Parameters of the Myoelectric Signal as a Measure of Muscle Conduction Velocity , 1981, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[45]  P. Hodges,et al.  Persistence of improvements in postural strategies following motor control training in people with recurrent low back pain. , 2008, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[46]  Jefferson Fagundes Loss,et al.  Electromyography for Assessment of Pain in Low Back Muscles , 2008, Physical Therapy.

[47]  L. Nashner,et al.  Properties of postural adjustments associated with rapid arm movements. , 1982, Journal of neurophysiology.

[48]  Stephanie L. Jones,et al.  Individuals with non-specific low back pain in an active episode demonstrate temporally altered torque responses and direction-specific enhanced muscle activity following unexpected balance perturbations , 2012, Experimental Brain Research.

[49]  A. Daffertshofer,et al.  Effects of chronic low back pain on trunk coordination and back muscle activity during walking: changes in motor control , 2006, European Spine Journal.

[50]  R. Merletti,et al.  Spatio-temporal evaluation of neck muscle activation during postural perturbations in healthy subjects. , 2004, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[51]  D. Farina,et al.  The Change in Deep Cervical Flexor Activity After Training Is Associated With the Degree of Pain Reduction in Patients With Chronic Neck Pain , 2012, The Clinical journal of pain.

[52]  B. Nigg,et al.  Muscle activity in the leg is tuned in response to ground reaction forces. , 2001, Journal of applied physiology.

[53]  G. Jull,et al.  Impairment in the cervical flexors: a comparison of whiplash and insidious onset neck pain patients. , 2004, Manual therapy.

[54]  L.H. Lindstrom,et al.  Interpretation of myoelectric power spectra: A model and its applications , 1977, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[55]  G. Sundelin,et al.  Pathological mechanisms implicated in localized female trapezius myalgia , 1998, Pain.

[56]  P. Hodges,et al.  Postural taping decreases thoracic kyphosis but does not influence trunk muscle electromyographic activity or balance in women with osteoporosis. , 2008, Manual therapy.

[57]  D. Stegeman,et al.  Multichannel surface EMG: Basic aspects and clinical utility , 2003, Muscle & nerve.

[58]  Gunnar Németh,et al.  Lumbar muscle fatigue and recovery in patients with long-term low-back trouble--electromyography and health-related factors. , 2003, Clinical biomechanics.

[59]  J. Blouin,et al.  Neural control of superficial and deep neck muscles in humans. , 2007, Journal of neurophysiology.

[60]  Cervical Electromyogram Profile Differences Between Patients of Neck Pain and Control , 2007, Spine.

[61]  Dario Farina,et al.  Muscle‐fiber conduction velocity during concentric and eccentric actions on a flywheel exercise device , 2006, Muscle & nerve.

[62]  M. Flanders,et al.  Arm muscle activation for static forces in three-dimensional space. , 1990, Journal of neurophysiology.

[63]  D K Ahern,et al.  Reliability of lumbar paravertebral EMG assessment in chronic low back pain. , 1986, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[64]  M. E. Anderson,et al.  The effects of movement velocity, mass displaced, and task certainty on associated postural adjustments made by normal and hemiplegic individuals. , 1984, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[65]  Lars Arendt-Nielsen,et al.  Muscle fibre conduction velocity, mean power frequency, mean EMG voltage and force during submaximal fatiguing contractions of human quadriceps , 2004, European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology.

[66]  S. O'Leary,et al.  Further evaluation of an EMG technique for assessment of the deep cervical flexor muscles. , 2006, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[67]  G. Ng,et al.  Patellar taping affects vastus medialis obliquus activation in subjects with patellofemoral pain before and after quadriceps muscle fatigue , 2009, Clinical rehabilitation.

[68]  J. Elert,et al.  A Decreased Ability to Relax Between Repetitive Muscle Contractions in Patients with Chronic Symptoms After Whiplash Trauma of the Neck , 1997 .

[69]  G Küchler,et al.  External potassium and action potential propagation in rat fast and slow twitch muscles. , 1991, General physiology and biophysics.

[70]  D. Farina,et al.  Chronic trauma-induced neck pain impairs the neural control of the deep semispinalis cervicis muscle , 2012, Clinical Neurophysiology.

[71]  K. Kaneoka,et al.  Electromyographic analysis of transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus using wire electrodes during lumbar stabilization exercises. , 2010, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[72]  D. Farina,et al.  Gender-specific adaptations of upper trapezius muscle activity to acute nociceptive stimulation , 2008, PAIN.

[73]  J H Blok,et al.  Surface EMG models: properties and applications. , 2000, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[74]  M. Hallett,et al.  Postural adjustments associated with rapid voluntary arm movements 1. Electromyographic data. , 1984, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[75]  P. Hodges,et al.  Inefficient Muscular Stabilization of the Lumbar Spine Associated With Low Back Pain: A Motor Control Evaluation of Transversus Abdominis , 1996, Spine.

[76]  F. Titus,et al.  9TH CONGRESS OF THE INTERNATIONAL HEADACHE SOCIETY , 1999 .

[77]  K. Søgaard,et al.  Muscle Activity during Functional Coordination Training: Implications for Strength Gain and Rehabilitation , 2010, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[78]  T Moritani,et al.  Intramuscular and surface electromyogram changes during muscle fatigue. , 1986, Journal of applied physiology.

[79]  M. Woollacott,et al.  Relation between muscle response onset and body segmental movements during postural perturbations in humans , 2004, Experimental Brain Research.

[80]  M. Latash,et al.  Anticipatory postural adjustments during self inflicted and predictable perturbations in Parkinson's disease. , 1995, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[81]  D Farina,et al.  Spatial dependency of trapezius muscle activity during repetitive shoulder flexion. , 2007, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[82]  Jacek Cholewicki,et al.  Delayed Trunk Muscle Reflex Responses Increase the Risk of Low Back Injuries , 2005, Spine.

[83]  Dario Farina,et al.  Assessment of average muscle fiber conduction velocity from surface EMG signals during fatiguing dynamic contractions , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[84]  T. Clausen,et al.  The Na+/K+‐Pump Protects Muscle Excitability and Contractility during Exercise , 2000, Exercise and sport sciences reviews.

[85]  W. Rymer,et al.  Strategies for muscle activation during isometric torque generation at the human elbow. , 1989, Journal of neurophysiology.

[86]  L. Arendt-Nielsen,et al.  The relationship between mean power frequency of the EMG spectrum and muscle fibre conduction velocity. , 1985, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology.

[87]  S. Gandevia,et al.  Experimental muscle pain changes feedforward postural responses of the trunk muscles , 2003, Experimental Brain Research.

[88]  P. Hodges,et al.  Feedforward contraction of transversus abdominis is not influenced by the direction of arm movement , 1997, Experimental Brain Research.

[89]  H. Piper Elektrophysiologie menschlicher Muskeln , 1912 .

[90]  D. Farina,et al.  Spatial and temporal changes of upper trapezius muscle fiber conduction velocity are not predicted by surface EMG spectral analysis during a dynamic upper limb task , 2006, Journal of Neuroscience Methods.

[91]  Dario Farina,et al.  Adaptations of upper trapezius muscle activity during sustained contractions in women with fibromyalgia. , 2010, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[92]  R. Kadefors,et al.  Myofeedback training and intensive muscular strength training to decrease pain and improve work ability among female workers on long-term sick leave with neck pain: a randomized controlled trial , 2010, International archives of occupational and environmental health.

[93]  K. Roeleveld,et al.  Inhomogeneities in muscle activation reveal motor unit recruitment. , 2005, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[94]  D Farina,et al.  Electromyographic mapping of the erector spinae muscle with varying load and during sustained contraction. , 2009, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[95]  G B Andersson,et al.  Assessment of back load in assemblyline work using electromyography. , 1984, Ergonomics.

[96]  C. Gielen,et al.  The relative activation of elbow-flexor muscles in isometric flexion and in flexion/extension movements. , 1997, Journal of biomechanics.

[97]  R. Larsson,et al.  Visualization of chronic neck-shoulder pain: impaired microcirculation in the upper trapezius muscle in chronic cervico-brachial pain. , 1998, Occupational medicine.

[98]  K. Pfeifer,et al.  Neuromuscular control of walking with chronic low-back pain. , 2003, Manual therapy.

[99]  Gogia Pp,et al.  Electromyographic analysis of neck muscle fatigue in patients with osteoarthritis of the cervical spine. , 1994 .

[100]  D. Farina,et al.  The relative timing of trunk muscle activation is retained in response to unanticipated postural-perturbations during acute low back pain , 2011, Experimental Brain Research.

[101]  D. Farina,et al.  Non-uniform adaptation of motor unit discharge rates during sustained static contraction of the upper trapezius muscle , 2008, Experimental Brain Research.

[102]  S. Bouisset,et al.  Biomechanical study of the programming of anticipatory postural adjustments associated with voluntary movement. , 1987, Journal of biomechanics.

[103]  R. Merletti,et al.  An electromyographic analysis of the deep cervical flexor muscles in performance of craniocervical flexion. , 2003, Physical therapy.

[104]  Sharon M Henry,et al.  Individuals with non-specific low back pain use a trunk stiffening strategy to maintain upright posture. , 2012, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[105]  Dario Farina,et al.  A fast and reliable technique for muscle activity detection from surface EMG signals , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[106]  Wynne A. Lee,et al.  Effects of arm acceleration and behavioral conditions on the organization of postural adjustments during arm flexion , 2004, Experimental Brain Research.

[107]  P. Hodges,et al.  Feedforward activity of the cervical flexor muscles during voluntary arm movements is delayed in chronic neck pain , 2004, Experimental Brain Research.

[108]  Roberto Merletti,et al.  The extraction of neural strategies from the surface EMG. , 2004, Journal of applied physiology.

[109]  Paul S Sung,et al.  Different parts of erector spinae muscle fatigability in subjects with and without low back pain. , 2009, The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society.

[110]  Roberto Merletti,et al.  Motor unit recruitment strategies investigated by surface EMG variables. , 2002, Journal of applied physiology.

[111]  T. Masuda,et al.  Changes in surface EMG parameters during static and dynamic fatiguing contractions. , 1999, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[112]  Maarten J. IJzerman,et al.  Cervical Muscle Dysfunction in the Chronic Whiplash Associated Disorder Grade II (WAD-II) , 2000, Spine.

[113]  D. Farina,et al.  Assessment of single motor unit conduction velocity during sustained contractions of the tibialis anterior muscle with advanced spike triggered averaging , 2002, Journal of Neuroscience Methods.

[114]  Serge H. Roy,et al.  Lumbar Muscle Fatigue and Chronic Lower Back Pain , 1989, Spine.

[115]  K Roeleveld,et al.  EMG amplitude distribution changes over the upper trapezius muscle are similar in sustained and ramp contractions , 2006, Acta physiologica.

[116]  Leon M Straker,et al.  A comparison of symptomatic and asymptomatic office workers performing monotonous keyboard work--1: neck and shoulder muscle recruitment patterns. , 2005, Manual therapy.

[117]  Knaflitz,et al.  Myoelectric manifestations of fatigue in voluntary and electrically elicited contractions. , 1990, Journal of applied physiology.

[118]  Dario Farina,et al.  Muscle fiber conduction velocity of the upper trapezius muscle during dynamic contraction of the upper limb in patients with chronic neck pain , 2005, Pain.

[119]  L. Hammarström,et al.  AUTORADIOGRAPHIC STUDIES ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF C14‐LABELLED ASCORBIC ACID AND DEHYDROASCORBIC ACID , 1966 .

[120]  M. Knaflitz,et al.  Analysis of myoelectric signals recorded during dynamic contractions , 1996 .

[121]  Intramuscular pressure, tissue oxygenation, and muscle fatigue of the multifidus during isometric extension in elite rowers with low back pain. , 2009, Journal of sport rehabilitation.

[122]  S. Gandevia Spinal and supraspinal factors in human muscle fatigue. , 2001, Physiological reviews.

[123]  Bill Vicenzino,et al.  Development of motor system dysfunction following whiplash injury , 2003, PAIN®.

[124]  C L Vaughan,et al.  Spectral compression of the electromyographic signal due to decreasing muscle fiber conduction velocity. , 2000, IEEE transactions on rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.

[125]  J. Cholewicki,et al.  Muscle Response Pattern to Sudden Trunk Loading in Healthy Individuals and in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain , 2000, Spine.

[126]  R. Merletti,et al.  Advances in processing of surface myoelectric signals: Part 1 , 1995, Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing.

[127]  Dario Farina,et al.  Association between neck muscle coactivation, pain, and strength in women with neck pain. , 2011, Manual therapy.

[128]  William J. Williams,et al.  Improved time-frequency representation of multicomponent signals using exponential kernels , 1989, IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process..

[129]  D. Farina,et al.  Surface Electromyography for Noninvasive Characterization of Muscle , 2001, Exercise and sport sciences reviews.

[130]  P. Hodges,et al.  People With Recurrent Low Back Pain Respond Differently to Trunk Loading Despite Remission From Symptoms , 2010, Spine.

[131]  The pain-induced change in relative activation of upper trapezius muscle regions is independent of the site of noxious stimulation , 2009, Clinical Neurophysiology.

[132]  T. Yan,et al.  Comparing biofeedback with active exercise and passive treatment for the management of work-related neck and shoulder pain: a randomized controlled trial. , 2011, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[133]  Carlo J. De Luca,et al.  Use of the surface EMG signal for performance evaluation of back muscles , 1993 .

[134]  R H Westgaard,et al.  Muscle Activity as a Releasing Factor for Pain in the Shoulder and Neck , 1999, Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache.

[135]  Deborah Falla,et al.  Patients With Chronic Neck Pain Demonstrate Altered Patterns of Muscle Activation During Performance of a Functional Upper Limb Task , 2004, Spine.

[136]  Lars Arendt-Nielsen,et al.  The influence of low back pain on muscle activity and coordination during gait: a clinical and experimental study , 1996, Pain.

[137]  R Merletti,et al.  Myoelectric and mechanical manifestations of muscle fatigue in voluntary contractions. , 1996, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[138]  F BUCHTHAL,et al.  Propagation velocity in electrically activated muscle fibres in man. , 1955, Acta physiologica Scandinavica.

[139]  Dario Farina,et al.  Time–frequency analysis and estimation of muscle fiber conduction velocity from surface EMG signals during explosive dynamic contractions , 2005, Journal of Neuroscience Methods.

[140]  S. Boudreau,et al.  Localized Pressure Pain Sensitivity is Associated With Lower Activation of the Semispinalis Cervicis Muscle in Patients With Chronic Neck Pain , 2013, The Clinical journal of pain.

[141]  Lars L. Andersen,et al.  Muscle Activation and Perceived Loading During Rehabilitation Exercises: Comparison of Dumbbells and Elastic Resistance , 2010, Physical Therapy.