The role of ICT and networking in healthy ageing

In this paper, we report the results from the psychological assessment conducted using a test battery composed of cognitive and social wellbeing tests and questionnaires performed by users and controls that participated in the AGNES project in Spain, Sweden and Greece at the beginning of the study and after the deployment of the first prototype. The project carries out novel technological interventions in an emerging area in ageing research. The main innovation is the integration of different technological components and social networking to provide a novel solution to the ageing population living at home. The motivation was based on relevant findings on the psychology of ageing and the need for technologies to support the ageing population. End-users have been heavily involved, providing design input, continuum evaluation and feedback. Theproject focuses on improving the mental and physical wellbeing of elderly people living at home, who often suffer the effects of social and physical isolation including cognitive decline, low activity levels and poor mood states. The main results were that the users but not the control participants improved cognitive performance andthe feeling of being treated with respect, being independent, self-realization and greater achievement.

[1]  Gerald Bieber,et al.  Ageing in a networked society: social inclusion and mental stimulation , 2009, PETRA '09.

[2]  S. Folstein,et al.  "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. , 1975, Journal of psychiatric research.

[3]  L. Nilsson Memory function in normal aging , 2003, Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum.

[4]  K. McKee FUTURAGE : A road map for European ageing research , 2011 .

[5]  Mahoney Fi,et al.  FUNCTIONAL EVALUATION: THE BARTHEL INDEX. , 1965 .

[6]  J. M. D. L. Iglesia,et al.  Versión española del cuestionario de Yesavage abreviado (GDS) para el despistaje de depresión en mayores de 65 años: adaptación y validación , 2002 .

[7]  Soledad Ballesteros,et al.  Ageing affects brain activity in highly educated older adults: An ERP study using a word-stem priming task , 2010, Cortex.

[8]  V. Leirer,et al.  Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: a preliminary report. , 1982, Journal of psychiatric research.

[9]  J. Schneider,et al.  Loneliness and risk of Alzheimer disease. , 2007, Archives of general psychiatry.

[10]  Anne Boomsma,et al.  Dimensions Of Well-Being And Their Measurement: The Spf-Il Scale , 2005 .

[11]  Denise C. Park,et al.  The adaptive brain: aging and neurocognitive scaffolding. , 2009, Annual review of psychology.

[12]  Soledad Ballesteros,et al.  User-sensitive home-based systems for successful ageing , 2009, 2009 2nd Conference on Human System Interactions.

[13]  S. Ballesteros,et al.  Intact haptic priming in normal aging and Alzheimer’s disease: evidence for dissociable memory systems , 2004, Neuropsychologia.