Female elite sports achievements in Iran. The Case of the First Olympic Medalist

The present study aims to identify the societal implications of the first-ever Iranian female medalist in the Olympics to date. We explored the meanings given to Kimia Alizadeh's success within Iranian society. We collected data through an examination of online news agencies and social networking sites using Leximancer software, a computer-assisted program for qualitative content analysis. This analysis uncovered four main themes: ‘women's sports and the dynamics of local-global policy’, ‘hope and determination’, ‘pride in light of hijab’, and ‘meaningful and historic medal’. It was concluded that the societal implications of this medal-winning are more important than the quality of the medal itself within Iranian society. We also suggest assessing Iranian sportswomen within their own socio-cultural context.

[1]  A. Bowes,et al.  The impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on elite sportswomen , 2020, Managing Sport and Leisure.

[2]  Meng Yu,et al.  Communication related health crisis on social media: a case of COVID-19 outbreak , 2020, Current Issues in Tourism.

[3]  Charlotte Lysa Fighting for the right to play: women’s football and regime-loyal resistance in Saudi Arabia , 2020 .

[4]  Evan L. Frederick,et al.  When women athletes transgress: an exploratory study of image repair and social media response , 2020, Sport in Society.

[5]  M. Barnes,et al.  Physical education across the international media: a five-year analysis , 2020, Sport, Education and Society.

[6]  Weisheng Chiu,et al.  The experience of sport tourists at the Formula 1 Singapore Grand Prix: an exploratory analysis of user-generated content , 2019, Sport in Society.

[7]  V. De Bosscher,et al.  Mapping the potential societal impacts triggered by elite sport: a conceptual framework , 2019, International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics.

[8]  Viriya Taecharungroj User-generated place brand identity: harnessing the power of content on social media platforms , 2019, Journal of Place Management and Development.

[9]  Social-Cultural Barriers of Muslim Women Athletes: Case Study of Professional Female Athletes in Iran , 2018, Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences.

[10]  M. Mutz,et al.  Political regimes and sport-related national pride: a cross-national analysis , 2018 .

[11]  Teresa Fernandes,et al.  Social media and sports: driving fan engagement with football clubs on Facebook , 2018 .

[12]  C. Fernández‐de‐las‐Peñas,et al.  Pregnancy in Spanish elite sportswomen: A qualitative study , 2017, Women & health.

[13]  Carrie Dunn Coming on strong: gender and sexuality in women’s sport , 2017 .

[14]  C. Palmer,et al.  New approaches for studies of Muslim women and sport , 2017 .

[15]  R. White,et al.  American football and national pride: Racial differences. , 2016, Social science research.

[16]  Evan L. Frederick,et al.  Prayers, punishment, and perception: an analysis of the response to the Tony Stewart – Kevin Ward Jr. incident on Facebook , 2016 .

[17]  Matthew H. Zimmerman,et al.  Fragments of us, fragments of them: social media, nationality and US perceptions of the 2014 FIFA World Cup , 2015 .

[18]  V. De Bosscher,et al.  Understanding public acceptance of elite sport policy in Japan: a structural equation modelling approach , 2015 .

[19]  L. Burton Underrepresentation of women in sport leadership: : A review of research , 2015 .

[20]  T. Dóczi,et al.  Attitude of Iranian Female University Students to Sport and Exercise , 2014 .

[21]  J. Gunn,et al.  Written plans: an overlooked mechanism to develop recovery-oriented primary care for depression? , 2014, Australian journal of primary health.

[22]  T. Le,et al.  Choosing a qualitative data analysis tool: a comparison of NVivo and Leximancer , 2014 .

[23]  David A. Thomas,et al.  Searching for Significance in Unstructured Data: Text Mining with Leximancer , 2014 .

[24]  A. Elling,et al.  Creating or awakening national pride through sporting success: A longitudinal study on macro effects in the Netherlands , 2014 .

[25]  A. Alamri Participation of Muslim Female Students in Sporting Activities in Australian Public High Schools: The Impact of Religion , 2013 .

[26]  T. Benn,et al.  The Olympic Movement and Islamic culture: conflict or compromise for Muslim women? , 2013 .

[27]  Janet Wiles,et al.  Making sense of big text: a visual-first approach for analysing text data using Leximancer and Discursis , 2013 .

[28]  N. Shahrokni State and the Paradox of Gender Segregation in Iran , 2013 .

[29]  Jonathan Grix,et al.  Why do governments invest in elite sport? A polemic , 2012 .

[30]  M. Amara Veiled Women Athletes in the 2008 Beijing Olympics: Media Accounts , 2012 .

[31]  Y. Qureshi,et al.  Muslim female athletes in sports and dress code: major obstacle in international competitions , 2011 .

[32]  Aisha Ahmad British football: where are the Muslim female footballers? Exploring the connections between gender, ethnicity and Islam , 2011 .

[33]  Awista Ayub A Closer Look at FIFA's Hijab Ban: What it Means for Muslim Players and Lessons Learned , 2011 .

[34]  G. Pfister Outsiders: Muslim Women and Olympic Games – Barriers and Opportunities , 2010 .

[35]  T. Benn,et al.  Introduction: Muslim women and sport , 2010 .

[36]  T. Benn,et al.  Islam, women and sport , 2010 .

[37]  J. Bisman,et al.  Interrogating accountability: An illustration of the use of Leximancer software for qualitative data analysis , 2010 .

[38]  C. Connolly,et al.  The role of law in promoting women in elite athletics: An examination of four nations , 2010 .

[39]  Rozita Abd-Latif,et al.  The perspective of Arabic Muslim women toward sport participation. , 2010 .

[40]  B. Heyndels,et al.  The paradox of measuring success of nations in elite sport , 2008 .

[41]  S. Shibli,et al.  The Global Sporting Arms Race: An International Comparative Study on Sports Policy Factors Leading to International Sporting Success , 2008 .

[42]  A. Bayat A Women's Non-Movement: What It Means to Be a Woman Activist in an Islamic State , 2007 .

[43]  S. Shibli,et al.  The global sporting arms race. , 2007 .

[44]  J. Hargreaves,et al.  Sport, exercise, and the female Muslim body: Negotiating Islam, politics, and male power , 2006 .

[45]  A. Grainger From Immigrant to Overstayer , 2006 .

[46]  Kristin Walseth Young Muslim Women and Sport: the Impact of Identity Work , 2006 .

[47]  J. Steel,et al.  The Development of Women's Football in Iran. A Perspective on the Future for Women's Sport in the Islamic Republic , 2003 .

[48]  G. Pfister,et al.  Sport and women: social issues in international perspective. , 2003 .

[49]  H. Chehabi The Juggernaut of Globalization: Sport and Modernization in Iran , 2002 .

[50]  E. Probyn Sporting Bodies: Dynamics of Shame and Pride , 2000 .

[51]  L. Sfeir The Status of Muslim Women in Sport: Conflict between Cultural Tradition and Modernization , 1985 .

[52]  J. Gerring A case study , 2011, Technology and Society.