40 Gb/s CAP32 short reach transmission over 80 km single mode fiber.

We present a method to mitigate the chromatic dispersion (CD)-induced power fading effect (PFE) in high-speed and short-reach carrier-less amplitude and phase (CAP) systems using the degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) effect and a decision feedback equalizer (DFE). Theoretical and numerical investigations reveal that DFWM components produced by the interaction between the main carrier and the signal sideband help to mitigate PFE in direct detection systems. By optimizing the launch power, a maximum reach of 60 km in single mode fiber (SMF-e + ) at 1530nm is experimentally demonstrated for a 40 Gbit/s CAP32 system. In addition, we study the performance of a decision feedback equalizer (DFE) and a traditional linear equalizer (LE) in a channel with non-flat in-band frequency response. The superior PFE tolerance of DFE is experimentally validated, and thereby, the maximum reach is extended to 80 km. To the best of our knowledge, this is the twice the longest transmission distance reported so far for a single-carrier 40 Gbit/s CAP system around 1550 nm.

[1]  K. Inoue Phase-mismatching characteristic of four-wave mixing in fiber lines with multistage optical amplifiers. , 1992, Optics letters.

[2]  Hoon Kim,et al.  EML-Based Optical Single Sideband Transmitter , 2008, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

[3]  Joseph M Kahn,et al.  Comparison of Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing and On-Off Keying in Amplified Direct-Detection Single-Mode Fiber Systems , 2010, Journal of Lightwave Technology.

[4]  K. Roberts,et al.  Electronic Pre-Compensation for a 10.7-Gb/s System Employing a Directly Modulated Laser , 2011, Journal of Lightwave Technology.

[5]  Kazuro Kikuchi Clock recovering characteristics of adaptive finite-impulse-response filters in digital coherent optical receivers. , 2011, Optics express.

[6]  R. Rodes,et al.  Carrierless amplitude phase modulation of VCSEL with 4 bit/s/Hz spectral efficiency for use in WDM-PON. , 2011, Optics express.

[7]  R. V. Penty,et al.  Performance and Power Dissipation Comparisons Between 28 Gb/s NRZ, PAM, CAP and Optical OFDM Systems for Data Communication Applications , 2012, Journal of Lightwave Technology.

[8]  Tao Gui,et al.  Auto bias control technique for optical OFDM transmitter with bias dithering. , 2013, Optics express.

[9]  N. Chi,et al.  Experimental demonstration of 10 Gb/s multi-level carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation for short range optical communication systems. , 2013, Optics express.

[10]  Ziad A. El-Sahn,et al.  Experimental Demonstration of a 10 Gb/s Subcarrier Multiplexed WDM PON , 2013, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

[11]  J. Yu,et al.  11 × 5 × 9.3Gb/s WDM-CAP-PON based on optical single-side band multi-level multi-band carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation with direct detection. , 2013, Optics express.

[12]  Jie Liu,et al.  Advanced modulation formats for short reach optical communication systems , 2013, IEEE Network.

[13]  Guifang Li,et al.  Nonlinearity mitigation for high-speed optical OFDM transmitters using digital pre-distortion. , 2013, Optics express.

[14]  Li Tao,et al.  40 Gb/s CAP32 System With DD-LMS Equalizer for Short Reach Optical Transmissions , 2013, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

[15]  I. White,et al.  Experimental demonstration of optical data links using a hybrid CAP/QAM modulation scheme. , 2014, Optics letters.

[16]  Xi Chen,et al.  Fiber Nonlinearity Impact on Direct-Detection Block-Wise Phase Switched Systems , 2014, Journal of Lightwave Technology.