Economic Analysis and Business Case for Motor Carrier Industry Support of CVISN
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The objective was to evaluate economic justifications for motor carriers to participate in CVISN deployment. CVISN (Commercial Vehicle Information Systems and Networks) includes: interstate credentials administration (registration and permitting), electronic screening (transponder-based weigh station bypass), and safety information exchange. A broader goal was to improve the industry’s understanding of the effect that Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) can have on the business operations of motor carriers. Thirty-eight telephone interviews were conducted with motor carriers or service bureaus. An economic model was developed based the telephone interviews, and supplemented by a literature review. The economic analysis documented (1) startup and annual recurrent costs for motor carriers; (2) economic benefits; and (3) the returns on investment (ROIs) made by motor carriers who choose to deploy CVISN technologies. The model assumed a 10-year life cycle, with appropriate discount rates. The economic analysis indicates significant, near-immediate financial benefits to carriers from taking part in electronic (web-based) credentials administration, and substantial benefits to carriers from enrolling their trucks in electronic screening programs or partnerships. Over the 10-year ROI time horizon, total net benefits per carrier for participating in electronic credentialing are estimated at $3.6 million, resulting in an overall ROI of 2,971:1 and a payback period of less than 1 month. Enrolled motor carriers are also experiencing significant returns on their investment in electronic screening technologies, with ROI ratios for all but one of the companies evaluated ranging from 6.1:1 to 15.9:1.