Effects of Inverter Supply on the Iron Loss Characteristics of Doubly Fed Induction Machines

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of inverter supply on the iron loss characteristics of slip-ring induction machines. Pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage supply on the stator side, as well as a doubly fed operation mode with rotor-sided inverter, are investigated. Design/methodology/approach – An inverter fed machine model is coupled to previously developed eddy current and hysteresis loss models. The eddy current model is based on a finite element method and considers the three-dimensional (3D) eddy current distribution in the steel sheets. The hysteresis losses are computed by a static Preisach vector model. Findings – It is found that under stator-sided inverter supply the eddy current losses do significantly increase when compared to sinusoidal feeding, contributing to a total loss increase of 10-15 percent. In doubly fed operation, the additional losses are generally lower owing to the winding topology of the studied machine. Research limitations/implications – The analyses...

[1]  János Füzi,et al.  Identification procedures for scalar Preisach model , 2004 .

[2]  Andrej Stermecki,et al.  Numerical analysis of steady-state operation of three-phase induction machines by an approximate frequency domain technique1 , 2011, Elektrotech. Informationstechnik.

[3]  O. Biro,et al.  3-D eddy current analysis in steel laminations of electrical machines as a contribution for improved iron loss modeling , 2012, 2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines.

[4]  Maurizio Repetto,et al.  Loss separation analysis in ferromagnetic sheets under PWM inverter supply , 1998 .

[5]  Andrea Cavagnino,et al.  Estimation of Iron Losses in Induction Motors: Calculation Method, Results, and Analysis , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  A. Arkkio,et al.  A General Model for Investigating the Effects of the Frequency Converter on the Magnetic Iron Losses of a Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[7]  E Dlala,et al.  Efficient Algorithms for the Inclusion of the Preisach Hysteresis Model in Nonlinear Finite-Element Methods , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[8]  Michele Pastorelli,et al.  Influence of the inverter characteristics on the iron losses in PWM inverter fed induction motors , 1995, IAS '95. Conference Record of the 1995 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirtieth IAS Annual Meeting.

[9]  A. Arkkio,et al.  Time-Harmonic Induction-Machine Model Including Hysteresis and Eddy Currents in Steel Laminations , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[10]  R. Kaczmarek,et al.  A general formula for prediction of iron losses under nonsinusoidal voltage waveform , 1995 .

[11]  Andrea Cavagnino,et al.  Predicting iron losses in soft magnetic materials with arbitrary voltage supply: an engineering approach , 2003 .

[12]  A. Belahcen,et al.  Importance of Iron-Loss Modeling in Simulation of Wound-Field Synchronous Machines , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[13]  Mario Chiampi,et al.  Laminated core modeling under rotational excitations including eddy currents and hysteresis , 2001 .

[14]  Zhenyu Yu,et al.  Space-Vector PWM With TMS320C24x/F24x Using Hardware and Software Determined Switching Patterns , 1999 .

[15]  Oszkar Biro,et al.  Frequency Domain Decomposition of 3-D Eddy Current Problems in Steel Laminations of Induction Machines , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[16]  I. Mayergoyz Mathematical models of hysteresis and their applications , 2003 .

[17]  Antero Arkkio,et al.  Axial Flux and Eddy-Current Loss in Active Region of a Large-Sized Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[18]  Anouar Belahcen,et al.  Three-Dimensional Eddy-Current Analysis in Steel Laminations of Electrical Machines as a Contribution for Improved Iron Loss Modeling , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[19]  R. Kaczmarek,et al.  Iron loss under PWM voltage supply on Epstein frame and in induction motor core , 1996 .