Near Field Sonic Boom Analysis with HUNS3D Solver

Accurate analysis of sonic boom pressure signature using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is still a challenging task. In this paper, four benchmark cases including two axisymmetric body, a simple delta wing body and a full configuration includes fuselage, wing, tail, flow-through nacelles, and blade wing were computed with a Reynold-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) based flow solver to predicted the near field sonic boom signature. The computed results from CFD agree well with the measured data in wind tunnel experiment. The effects of geometry equivalent radius, grid size, turbulence model and spatial discretization schemes are investigated and discussed.

[1]  A. Jameson,et al.  Numerical solution of the Euler equations by finite volume methods using Runge Kutta time stepping schemes , 1981 .

[2]  Karen A. Deere,et al.  Efficient Unstructured Grid Adaptation Methods for Sonic Boom Prediction , 2008 .

[3]  Michael A. Park,et al.  Summary and Statistical Analysis of the First AIAA Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop , 2016 .

[4]  Eric J. Nielsen,et al.  Validation of 3D Adjoint Based Error Estimation and Mesh Adaptation for Sonic Boom Prediction , 2006 .

[5]  Gang Wang,et al.  Application and validation of HUNS3D flow solver for aerodynamic drag prediction cases , 2013, Proceedings of 2013 10th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences & Technology (IBCAST).

[6]  Osama A. Kandil,et al.  Fun3D / OptiGRID Coupling for Unstructured Grid Adaptation for Sonic Boom Problems , 2008 .

[7]  Ilan Kroo,et al.  Optimization and Adjoint-Based CFD for the Conceptual Design of Low Sonic Boom Aircraft , 2012 .

[8]  Richard L. Campbell,et al.  Summary of the 2008 NASA Fundamental Aeronautics Program Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop , 2014 .

[9]  P. Spalart A One-Equation Turbulence Model for Aerodynamic Flows , 1992 .

[10]  Michael J. Aftosmis,et al.  Sonic Boom Computations for a Mach 1.6 Cruise Low Boom Configuration and Comparisons with Wind Tunnel Data , 2011 .

[11]  J. P. Mendoza,et al.  Some Effects of Wing Planform on Sonic Boom , 2013 .

[12]  Michael J. Aftosmis,et al.  Adjoint-Based Low-Boom Design with Cart3D , 2011 .

[13]  John Morgenstern,et al.  Full Configuration Low Boom Model and Grids for 2014 Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop , 2013 .

[14]  Scott D. Thomas,et al.  Euler/experiment correlations of sonic boom pressure signatures , 1991 .

[15]  G. Whitham The flow pattern of a supersonic projectile , 1952 .

[16]  Michael J. Aftosmis,et al.  Cart3D Simulations for the First AIAA Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop , 2014 .

[17]  P. Roe Approximate Riemann Solvers, Parameter Vectors, and Difference Schemes , 1997 .

[18]  Neal T. Frink,et al.  Tetrahedral Unstructured Navier-Stokes Method for Turbulent Flows , 1998 .

[19]  Gang Wang,et al.  Simulation of Flow Separation at the Wing-Body Junction with Different Fairings , 2007 .

[20]  V. Venkatakrishnan Convergence to steady state solutions of the Euler equations on unstructured grids with limiters , 1995 .

[21]  Jr. Alfred Bedard The measurement of sonic boom waveforms and propagation characteristics - Techniques and challenges , 1990 .

[22]  W. D. Hayes Brief review of the basic theory , 1967 .

[23]  C. M. Darden,et al.  Euler code prediction of near-field to midfield sonic boom pressure signatures , 1993 .

[24]  F. Menter ZONAL TWO EQUATION k-w TURBULENCE MODELS FOR AERODYNAMIC FLOWS , 1993 .

[25]  A. R. George,et al.  Reduction of sonic boom by azimuthal redistribution of overpressure. , 1968 .

[26]  Shayan Moini-Yekta,et al.  Computational and Experimental Assessment of Models for the First AIAA Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop , 2014 .

[27]  Meng-Sing Liou,et al.  Ten Years in the Making: AUSM-Family , 2001 .

[28]  Robert J. Mack,et al.  A wind-tunnel investigation of the effect of body shape on sonic-boom pressure distributions , 1965 .

[29]  Sriram K. Rallabhandi Advanced Sonic Boom Prediction Using Augmented Burger's Equation , 2011 .

[30]  Scott L. Lawrence,et al.  Application of CFD to sonic boom near and mid flow-field prediction , 1990 .

[31]  Michael J. Aftosmis,et al.  Cart3D Simulations for the Second AIAA Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop , 2017, Journal of Aircraft.

[32]  Juliet Page,et al.  An efficient method for incorporating computational fluid dynamics into sonic boom prediction , 1991 .

[33]  Jiaye Gan,et al.  Near Field Sonic Boom Calculation of Benchmark Cases , 2015 .

[34]  Kojiro Suzuki,et al.  Full-Field Simulation for Sonic Boom Cutoff Phenomena , 2015 .

[35]  Philip L. Roe,et al.  Affordable, entropy-consistent Euler flux functions II: Entropy production at shocks , 2009, J. Comput. Phys..

[36]  Mathias Wintzer,et al.  Adjoint-based adaptive mesh refinement for sonic boom prediction , 2008 .

[37]  A. R. George,et al.  Sonic Boom Minimization Including Both Front and Rear Shocks , 1971 .