Overtime and Extended Work Shifts: Recent Findings on Illnesses, Injuries, and Health Behaviors

This report provides an integrative review of 52 recently published research reports that examine the associations between long working hours and illnesses, injuries, health behaviors, and performance. The report is restricted to a description of the findings and methods and is not intended as an exhaustive discussion of all important issues related to long working hours. Findings and methods are summarized as reported by the original authors, and the study methods are not critically evaluated for quality. Although the number of published studies examining long working hours appears to be increasing, many research questions remain on how overtime and extended work shifts influence worker health and safety. http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2004-143/

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[41]  S Folkard,et al.  Distribution of rest days in 12 hour shift systems: impacts on health, wellbeing, and on shift alertness. , 1999, Occupational and environmental medicine.

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[50]  Y. Kurokawa,et al.  Long commuting time, extensive overtime, and sympathodominant state assessed in terms of short-term heart rate variability among male white-collar workers in the Tokyo megalopolis. , 1998, Industrial health.

[51]  R. McKelvie,et al.  Clinical workload decreases the level of aerobic fitness in housestaff physicians. , 1998, Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation.

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[58]  David J. Schroeder,et al.  Some effects of 8- vs. 10-hour work schedules on the test performance/alertness of air traffic control specialists , 1998 .

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[60]  J. Olsen,et al.  Are long working hours and shiftwork risk factors for subfecundity? A study among couples from southern Thailand. , 1998, Occupational and environmental medicine.

[61]  T. Tabuchi,et al.  Immune function and lifestyle of taxi drivers in Japan. , 1998, Industrial health.

[62]  G Kecklund,et al.  Effects of alternating 8- and 12-hour shifts on sleep, sleepiness, physical effort and performance. , 1998, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[63]  M. Gillberg,et al.  Subjective alertness and sleep quality in connection with permanent 12-hour day and night shifts. , 1998, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[64]  S. Folkard,et al.  Shift length as a determinant of retrospective on-shift alertness. , 1998, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

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[66]  S. Volkoff,et al.  Combined effects of shift systems and work requirements on customs officers. , 1998, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[67]  C. Leonard,et al.  The effect of fatigue, sleep deprivation and onerous working hours on the physical and mental wellbeing of pre-registration house officers , 1998, Irish journal of medical science.

[68]  G. Kecklund,et al.  Change from an 8-hour shift to a 12-hour shift, attitudes, sleep, sleepiness and performance. , 1998, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[69]  F Nachreiner,et al.  Accident risk as a function of hour at work and time of day as determined from accident data and exposure models for the German working population. , 1998, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

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[71]  Thomas J. Smith,et al.  Psychophysiological manifestations of performance during work on extended workshifts , 1997 .

[72]  C. Cooper,et al.  Health and safety problems associated with long working hours: a review of the current position. , 1997, Occupational and environmental medicine.

[73]  Cary L. Cooper,et al.  Working hours, job stress, work satisfaction, and accident rates among medical practitioners and allied personnel , 1997, International Journal of Stress Management.

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[76]  J Barton,et al.  Comparison of eight and 12 hour shifts: impacts on health, wellbeing, and alertness during the shift. , 1996, Occupational and environmental medicine.

[77]  K. Yamaoka,et al.  Effect of overtime work on 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure. , 1996, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine.

[78]  K. Morimoto,et al.  Effects of long workhours on life-style, stress and quality of life among intermediate Japanese managers. , 1996, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[79]  Simon Folkard,et al.  Health, well-being and burnout of ICU nurses on 12- and 8-h shifts , 1996 .

[80]  Paul D. Bliese,et al.  Individual and Nomothetic Models of Job Stress: An Examination of Work Hours, Cohesion, and Well‐Being1 , 1996 .

[81]  J. Hafner,et al.  Effect of time of day and duration into shift on hazardous exposures to biological fluids. , 1996, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

[82]  D Echeverria,et al.  Effect of overtime work on cognitive function in automotive workers. , 1996, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[83]  O. Siu,et al.  Psychosocial factors at work and workers' health in Hong Kong : an explanatory study , 1996 .

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[86]  Michael Kundi,et al.  Attitudes of nurses towards 8-h and 12-h shift systems , 1995 .

[87]  Simon Folkard,et al.  Shiftwork effects in nuclear power workers : a field study using portable computers , 1995 .

[88]  B Nilsson,et al.  Musculoskeletal disorders among visual display terminal workers: individual, ergonomic, and work organizational factors. , 1995, Ergonomics.